Podcast 668: Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia

Podcast 668: Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia

Contributor: Donald Stader, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Opioids target kappa and NMDA receptors that can lead to central nervous system sensitization and therefore increased pain
  • For patients with opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH), oral ketamine (25-50 mg) can be used to treat their pain as it targets the NMDA receptor
  • Other treatments is IV magnesium, NSAIDs, tylenol, and clonidine
  • Buprenorphine and methadone are options for chronic pain management in the setting of OIH

References

Lee M, Silverman SM, Hansen H, Patel VB, Manchikanti L. A comprehensive review of opioid-induced hyperalgesia. Pain Physician. 2011;14(2):145-161.

Summarized by John Spartz, MS3 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at www.emergencymedicalminute.com/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!



Avsnitt(1146)

Podcast # 327: No More Hemoccults

Podcast # 327: No More Hemoccults

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: The use of fecal occult blood tests is falling out of favor in emergency departments These tests have strong evidence suggesting their efficacy in colon...

9 Maj 20182min

Podcast # 326: Valley Fever

Podcast # 326: Valley Fever

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Valley fever is a fungal infection known as Coccidiomycosis that can present with vague symptoms like cough, fever, myalgias. A thorough history is crit...

7 Maj 20183min

Podcast #325: Vaping and Pneumonia

Podcast #325: Vaping and Pneumonia

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Being exposed to E-cigarette vapor may increase risk of pneumonia. Recent study has shown e-cigarette vapor increases quantities of Platelet-activating-rec...

4 Maj 20183min

Podcast #324: Superwarfarin

Podcast #324: Superwarfarin

Author: Rachel Beham, PharmD Educational Pearls: Some synthetic cannabinoids have been contaminated with Brodifacoum. Brodifacoum is a Vitamin K antagonist and can present with a severe coagulopathy....

2 Maj 20184min

Podcast #323: Calcium Channel Toxicity

Podcast #323: Calcium Channel Toxicity

Author: Jared Scott, M.D. Educational Pearls: Cardiac myocytes and vascular smooth muscle are dependent on an intracellular calcium influx for contraction. Pancreatic beta cells rely on calcium to re...

30 Apr 20187min

Podcast #322: Methemoglobinemia

Podcast #322: Methemoglobinemia

Author: Nick Hatch, M.D. Educational Pearls: Methemoglobinemia is when the iron in hemoglobin is in the Fe3+ (ferric) state rather than the normal Fe2+ (ferrous) state. Methemoglobin cannot releas...

27 Apr 20184min

Podcast #321: Migraine Treatment in ED

Podcast #321: Migraine Treatment in ED

Author: Jared Scott, M.D. Educational Pearls: Recent study compared Compazine with Benadryl vs. Dilaudid for acute migraine management in the ED. Compazine + Benadryl demonstrated migraine relief...

25 Apr 20183min

Podcast #320: PE in Pregnancy

Podcast #320: PE in Pregnancy

Author: Don Stader, M.D. Educational Pearls: Pulmonary embolism is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality. There is disagreement among different medical societies about the value of D-di...

23 Apr 20184min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

p3-dystopia
dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
allt-du-velat-veta
det-morka-psyket
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
pojkmottagningen
sexet
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
rss-vetenskapsradion
dumforklarat
halsorevolutionen
rss-broccolipodden-en-podcast-som-inte-handlar-om-broccoli
medicinvetarna
rss-experimentet
bildningspodden
vetenskapsradion
hacka-livet
intergalaktiskt