Podcast 704: Treatment of Pneumothorax

Podcast 704: Treatment of Pneumothorax

Contributor: Adam Barkin, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Multi-center open-label non-inferiority trial looked at treatment of pneumothorax with a small-bore chest tube versus conservative management with exceptional follow up
  • 316 patients ages 14-50 with moderate to large pneumothorax (>32% measured on CXR) were randomized into one of the two treatment arms
  • 15% of the conservative group required further intervention as determined by prespecified protocols
  • 94.4% of the intervention group had resolution at 8 weeks, whereas 98.5% of the conservative group had resolution at 8 weeks
    • These data were affected by poor follow up
  • CXR resolution average of 16 days in the intervention group and 30 days in the conservative group
  • Symptom resolution was similar between the two groups (median 15 days vs. 14 days)
  • Recurrence at 12 months was 17% in interventional group vs 8% in conservative group
  • 41 adverse events in intervention group and 13 adverse events in conservative group

References

Brown SGA, Ball EL, Perrin K, et al. Conservative versus Interventional Treatment for Spontaneous Pneumothorax. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(5):405-415. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1910775

Franzen, D. (2019, November). Pneumothorax. Society of Academic Emergency Medicine. https://www.saem.org/about-saem/academies-interest-groups-affiliates2/cdem/for-students/online-education/m4-curriculum/group-m4-respiratory/pneumothorax.

Summarized by John Spartz, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at https://emergencymedicalminute.org/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!

Avsnitt(1147)

Podcast #408:  Go the hell to sleep

Podcast #408: Go the hell to sleep

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Recent study showed efficacy 5mg IM midazolam > 10mg IM olanzapine > 10mg IM haloperidol for quickly sedating an agitated patient If you have access, ketami...

23 Nov 20183min

Podcast #407:  Choose your own blister adventure

Podcast #407: Choose your own blister adventure

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls:   Three options for a blister in partial thickness burns:  do nothing, unroof it, or poke a hole in it Recent study suggest that aspirating the blister may ...

21 Nov 20181min

Podcast #406:  PO vs. IV Tylenol

Podcast #406: PO vs. IV Tylenol

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Intravenous Tylenol currently is many times more expensive than oral Single ED study comparing the two has methodology flaws and there is a lack of additi...

19 Nov 20182min

Podcast #405:  Infant Walkers

Podcast #405: Infant Walkers

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Recent study has revealed that infant walkers are more harmful than helpful Infant walkers can also delay motor function The American Academy of Pediatric...

16 Nov 201822s

Podcast #404: Electric Scooter Injuries

Podcast #404: Electric Scooter Injuries

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Recent news articles are showing an increase in injuries related to riding electric scooters Year-to-year, scooter injuries have increased as high as thr...

14 Nov 20182min

Podcast #403:  Meniscus Lock

Podcast #403: Meniscus Lock

Author: Mark Hinton, MD Educational Pearls: Meniscus lock can occur with a tear leading to inability to extend the knee Treatment can include an intra-articular joint block followed by straightenin...

12 Nov 20183min

Podcast #402: Rapid sequence intubation medications

Podcast #402: Rapid sequence intubation medications

Educational Pearls: RSI includes induction agent (sedative) and a paralytic Succinylcholine is a depolarizing paralytic of rapid onset and short duration with contraindications in hyperkalemic states...

9 Nov 20184min

Podcast #401: Foreign Body Aspiration

Podcast #401: Foreign Body Aspiration

Author: Gretchen Hinson, MD Educational Pearls: Diagnosis can be difficult and often delayed Asymmetric breath sounds, choking, stridor may be present, but children also present asymptomatically Peak...

6 Nov 20186min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

p3-dystopia
dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
allt-du-velat-veta
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
rss-vetenskapsradion
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
medicinvetarna
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
rss-experimentet
det-morka-psyket
sexet
rss-spraket
hacka-livet
dumforklarat
pojkmottagningen
rss-personlighetspodden
rss-arkeologi-historia-podden-som-graver-i-vart-kulturlandskap
paranormalt-med-caroline-giertz
halsorevolutionen