Podcast 726: Ophthalmia Neonatorum

Podcast 726: Ophthalmia Neonatorum

Contributor: Peter Bakes, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Ophthalmia Neonatorum encompasses any conjunctivitis that presents within the first 28 days of life
  • Neonates often receive prophylactic silver nitrate eye drops for gonorrhea prophylaxis, but the drops can cause chemical conjunctivitis
  • Etiology & Timing of Presentation:
    • Silver nitrate conjunctivitis presents 0-2 days after birth
    • Neisseria gonorrhae presents 2-5 days after birth
    • Chlamydia trachomatis presents 5 days to 5 weeks
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae conjunctivitis is vision-threatening, typically requiring admission and IV antibiotics with a 3rd generation cephalosporin

References

Castro Ochoa KJ, Mendez MD. Ophthalmia Neonatorum. [Updated 2021 Jul 22]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551572/

US Preventive Services Task Force, Curry SJ, Krist AH, et al. Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement. JAMA. 2019;321(4):394-398. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.21367

Summarized by John Spartz, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at https://emergencymedicalminute.org/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!

Diversity and Inclusion Award



Avsnitt(1146)

Podcast # 457: Stroke Scores

Podcast # 457: Stroke Scores

Author: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Modified Rankin Score: measure of disability often used to qualify outcomes following stroke = no disability, 6=dead, 0-1 indicate good outcome) 0-6 S...

15 Apr 20194min

Podcast # 456 Hypoglycemia: Not feeling so sweet

Podcast # 456 Hypoglycemia: Not feeling so sweet

Author: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Beta-blockers can mask the effects of hypoglycemia Prolonged/refractory hypoglycemia should raise a suspicion for sulfonylurea (or other oral hypoglycemi...

12 Apr 20194min

Podcast # 455: Hunting for PeeCP

Podcast # 455: Hunting for PeeCP

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Like all tests, urine toxicology (utox) screens can have false positives Prescription medications such as demerol, antipsychotics, ketamine, and tramado...

11 Apr 20193min

Podcast # 454: Tylenol Overdose

Podcast # 454: Tylenol Overdose

Educational Pearls: Acetaminophen overdose can also present in patients taking too much over the course of days to weeks - not just intentional ingestions If acute overdose is suspected, refer to t...

9 Apr 20194min

Podcast # 453:  Headache Triggers

Podcast # 453: Headache Triggers

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls:   Headache is a common complaint in the ED. It's plausible that headaches could be correlated with environmental factors A 2015 study ED visits for headach...

4 Apr 20192min

Podcast # 452: CADASIL

Podcast # 452: CADASIL

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) occurs in 1:100000 individuals The disease is caused b...

1 Apr 20193min

Podcast # 451: NSAIDs

Podcast # 451: NSAIDs

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are effective pain relievers but come with important side effects NSAIDs inhibit COX-1 and/or COX-2, which de...

29 Mars 20193min

Podcast # 450: Probiotics in Gastroenteritis

Podcast # 450: Probiotics in Gastroenteritis

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Viral gastroenteritis alters the gut microbiome and it is theorized that probiotics may help reduce the duration and severity of the disease. Double-blind ...

27 Mars 20192min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
p3-dystopia
allt-du-velat-veta
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
det-morka-psyket
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
rss-vetenskapsradion
pojkmottagningen
sexet
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
dumforklarat
rss-broccolipodden-en-podcast-som-inte-handlar-om-broccoli
medicinvetarna
halsorevolutionen
bildningspodden
rss-experimentet
rss-spraket
hacka-livet
vetenskapsradion