Podcast 773: Atrial Fibrillation Medications

Podcast 773: Atrial Fibrillation Medications

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Atrial fibrillation is an irregular heart rhythm that sometimes requires rate control in setting of rapid ventricular response (RVR)
  • Calcium channel blocker and beta blockers are the most frequently used medications to block the AV node and slow down the heart rate in atrial fibrillation with RVR
  • If a patient is on one of these agents at home, the IV form should be used first
  • Recent systematic review and meta-analysis found 3 trials addressing which medication to use to control heart rate in atrial fibrillation with RVR with a total of 150 patients
  • Found diltiazem, a CCB, was 4x more likely to reduce heart rate than metoprolol
  • 50% of patients had a normal heart rate at 21 minutes with diltiazem versus 22% in those who received metoprolol
  • Both agents had a similar decrease in blood pressure after administration

References

Jafri SH, Xu J, Warsi I, Cerecedo-Lopez CD. Diltiazem versus metoprolol for the management of atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med. 2021 Oct;48:323-327. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2021.06.053. Epub 2021 Jun 30. PMID: 34274577.

Summarized by John Spartz, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at https://emergencymedicalminute.org/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!



Avsnitt(1146)

Podcast 592:  Rapid Antihypertensives

Podcast 592: Rapid Antihypertensives

Contributor: Ramnik Dhaliwal, MD, JD Educational Pearls: Nitrates Nitroprusside: becomes effective in under a minute, and becomes ineffective 10 minutes after stopping it.  Nitroprusside can meta...

1 Sep 20206min

Podcast 591: Pediatric Documentation Pearls

Podcast 591: Pediatric Documentation Pearls

Emergency Medical Minute collaborated with CarePoint Health in early March for a night of education on Pediatric Emergencies at a local Denver brewery for our latest Brewcast. Pediatric patients requi...

31 Aug 202011min

Pharmacy Phriday #2: Penicillin and Cephalosporin Allergies

Pharmacy Phriday #2: Penicillin and Cephalosporin Allergies

The penicillin and cephalosporin drug classes include many first line drug options for infectious disease although high rates of self-reported allergies may cause physicians to seek alternative option...

28 Aug 202014min

Mental Health Monthly #4: Trauma, Loss and Grief in First Responders Heightened by COVID-19

Mental Health Monthly #4: Trauma, Loss and Grief in First Responders Heightened by COVID-19

Trauma and loss are common issues faced by emergency personnel and first responders. These challenges have since been heightened by the COVID-19 pandemic. On this installment of Mental Health Monthly,...

26 Aug 202020min

Podcast 590: Esophageal Food Impactions

Podcast 590: Esophageal Food Impactions

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Carbonated beverages have shown efficacy in helping patients spontaneously pass esophageal food impactions Glucagon, while historically used for trea...

25 Aug 20202min

Podcast 589:  Management of Dental Trauma

Podcast 589: Management of Dental Trauma

Contributor: Peter Bakes, MD Educational Pearls: Dental fractures are described by the Ellis classifications, which are based on the involvement of layers of the teeth: Ellis I: involvement of the ...

24 Aug 20206min

Pharmacy Friday #1: Antibiotic Alternatives to Fluoroquinolones for Infectious Disease

Pharmacy Friday #1: Antibiotic Alternatives to Fluoroquinolones for Infectious Disease

Welcome to EMM's first Pharmacy Friday where we dive deeper on a certain pharmacological topic as it pertains to emergency medicine. Dr. Rachael Duncan, emergency medicine clinical Pharmacist, joins u...

21 Aug 202019min

Buprenorphine after Naloxone

Buprenorphine after Naloxone

EMM would like to extend a large thank you to the Pain Management and Addiction Medicine section of the American College of Emergency Physicians for allowing us to post their webinar panel discussion ...

19 Aug 20201h 18min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

dumma-manniskor
svd-nyhetsartiklar
p3-dystopia
allt-du-velat-veta
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
det-morka-psyket
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
rss-vetenskapsradion
pojkmottagningen
sexet
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
dumforklarat
rss-broccolipodden-en-podcast-som-inte-handlar-om-broccoli
medicinvetarna
halsorevolutionen
bildningspodden
rss-experimentet
rss-spraket
hacka-livet
vetenskapsradion