Podcast 785: Pepper Spray

Podcast 785: Pepper Spray

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Pepper spray is a chemical irritant derived from oleoresin capsicum (OC), an extract from pepper plants. It can be used by police for riot or crowd control, or by individuals for self defense.
  • In the event of an exposure, those affected should immediately disperse from the area, remove contact lenses with clean or gloved hands, and remove contaminated clothing.
  • Pepper spray can spread from patients to providers by contact. When caring for those exposed, providers should use PPE including gloves and should double bag personal belongings.
  • For patient management consider the following:
    • If the eyes are affected, first remove contacts then irrigate with clean water. Use proparacaine drops for relief.
    • Clean exposed skin thoroughly with soap and water.
    • Inhalation and ingestion may cause nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath and generalized anxiety from discomfort. Treatment can include antiemetics and anxiolytics. Symptoms may persist for many days.

References

Schep LJ, Slaughter RJ, McBride DI. Riot control agents: the tear gases CN, CS and OC-a medical review. J R Army Med Corps. 2015;161(2):94-99. doi:10.1136/jramc-2013-000165

Tidwell RD, Wills BK. Tear Gas and Pepper Spray Toxicity. [Updated 2022 Jan 10]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK544263/

Summarized by Kirsten Hughes, MS4 | Edited by John Spartz MS4 & Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at https://emergencymedicalminute.org/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!

*********************






Avsnitt(1144)

Episode 927: Functional Gallbladder Syndrome

Episode 927: Functional Gallbladder Syndrome

Contributor: Jorge Chalit-Hernandez, OMS3 Typically presents with biliary colic Right upper quadrant abdominal pain lasting more than 30 minutes and subsiding over several hours Often associate...

22 Okt 20245min

Episode 926: Supraventricular Tachycardia

Episode 926: Supraventricular Tachycardia

Contributor: Taylor Lynch MD Supraventricular tachycardias (SVTs) arise above the bundle of His The term SVT includes AV nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT), atrioventricular reentrant tachycardi...

21 Okt 20246min

Episode 925: Table Sugar for Tongue Entrapment

Episode 925: Table Sugar for Tongue Entrapment

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Pediatric case study where the child's tongue was stuck in the opening of a hard plastic drink lid Entrapment restricts circulation which causes f...

14 Okt 20241min

Episode 924: Pregnancy Cold Remedies

Episode 924: Pregnancy Cold Remedies

Contributor: Megan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: Fevers Tylenol Up until 20 weeks NSAIDs are ok but after 20 weeks they are contraindicated Can limit the amount of amniotic fluid produced Ca...

7 Okt 20245min

Episode 923: Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury

Episode 923: Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury

Contributor: Travis Barlock MD Educational Pearls: Assessment of head and neck vascular injury due to blunt trauma Symptomatic patients require screening head and neck CT angiography EAST guid...

30 Sep 20243min

Episode 922: Chest Tube Irrigation

Episode 922: Chest Tube Irrigation

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Hemothorax: blood in the pleural cavity, most commonly due to chest trauma Treatment: thoracostomy tube for blood drainage helps to avoid clott...

23 Sep 20242min

Episode 921: Pediatric Hypoglycemia

Episode 921: Pediatric Hypoglycemia

Contributor: Taylor Lynch, MD Educational Pearls: When it comes to hypoglycemia, the age dictates possible causes Neonate: Hormonal deficiency Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (21-hydroxylase de...

22 Sep 20244min

Laboring Under Pressure Episode 3: Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy with Dr. Kiersten Williams

Laboring Under Pressure Episode 3: Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy with Dr. Kiersten Williams

Contributor: Kiersten Williams MD, Travis Barlock MD, Jeffrey Olson MS3 Show Pearls Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are one of the leading causes of maternal mortality worldwide. Hypertension ...

12 Sep 202428min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

p3-dystopia
svd-nyhetsartiklar
pojkmottagningen
dumma-manniskor
allt-du-velat-veta
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
det-morka-psyket
rss-vetenskapsradion
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
rss-experimentet
paranormalt-med-caroline-giertz
medicinvetarna
bildningspodden
halsorevolutionen
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
4health-med-anna-sparre
rss-spraket
hacka-livet
rss-broccolipodden-en-podcast-som-inte-handlar-om-broccoli
sexet