Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • An EKG should be obtained quickly after a syncopal event to identify possible life-threatening causes such as ischemia and arrhythmia
  • WOBBLER is a good mnemonic for remembering additional EKG findings to look for in syncope
    • Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW)
      • Check for delta wave on QRS
    • Obstructed AV node
      • Any potential heart blocks
    • Brugada syndrome
      • Na channel blockade that can cause ST elevations in anterior leads
    • Bifascicular block
      • Conduction blockade in two of the three fascicles increases risk of complete heart block
    • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)
      • Can be a sign of HOCM (younger patients) or aortic stenosis (older patients)
    • Epsilon waves
      • Positive deflections after the QRS that is seen in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    • Repolarization abnormalities
      • Prolonged/shortened QT segments

References

Martow E, Sandhu R. When Is Syncope Arrhythmic? Med Clin North Am. 2019;103(5):793-807.

Solbiati M, Dipaola F, Villa P, et al. Predictive Accuracy of Electrocardiographic Monitoring of Patients With Syncope in the Emergency Department: The SyMoNE Multicenter Study. Acad Emerg Med. 2020;27(1):15-23.

Summarized by Mark O'Brien, MS4 | Edited by John Spartz, MD & Erik Verzemnieks, MD

In an effort to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in Emergency Medicine, The Emergency Medical Minute is proud to present our 2nd annual Diversity and Inclusion Award. We support increasing the representation of underrepresented groups in medicine and extend this award to individuals applying to emergency medicine residencies during the 2022-2023 cycle. For information on award eligibility and the application process, visit https://emergencymedicalminute.com/edi-award/

Avsnitt(1145)

Episode 928: Neutropenic Fever

Episode 928: Neutropenic Fever

Contributor: Taylor Lynch, MD Educational Pearls: What is neutropenic fever? Specific type of fever that is seen in cancer patients and other patients with impaired immune systems These patients a...

28 Okt 20245min

Episode 927: Functional Gallbladder Syndrome

Episode 927: Functional Gallbladder Syndrome

Contributor: Jorge Chalit-Hernandez, OMS3 Typically presents with biliary colic Right upper quadrant abdominal pain lasting more than 30 minutes and subsiding over several hours Often associate...

22 Okt 20245min

Episode 926: Supraventricular Tachycardia

Episode 926: Supraventricular Tachycardia

Contributor: Taylor Lynch MD Supraventricular tachycardias (SVTs) arise above the bundle of His The term SVT includes AV nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT), atrioventricular reentrant tachycardi...

21 Okt 20246min

Episode 925: Table Sugar for Tongue Entrapment

Episode 925: Table Sugar for Tongue Entrapment

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Pediatric case study where the child's tongue was stuck in the opening of a hard plastic drink lid Entrapment restricts circulation which causes f...

14 Okt 20241min

Episode 924: Pregnancy Cold Remedies

Episode 924: Pregnancy Cold Remedies

Contributor: Megan Hurley, MD Educational Pearls: Fevers Tylenol Up until 20 weeks NSAIDs are ok but after 20 weeks they are contraindicated Can limit the amount of amniotic fluid produced Ca...

7 Okt 20245min

Episode 923: Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury

Episode 923: Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury

Contributor: Travis Barlock MD Educational Pearls: Assessment of head and neck vascular injury due to blunt trauma Symptomatic patients require screening head and neck CT angiography EAST guid...

30 Sep 20243min

Episode 922: Chest Tube Irrigation

Episode 922: Chest Tube Irrigation

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Hemothorax: blood in the pleural cavity, most commonly due to chest trauma Treatment: thoracostomy tube for blood drainage helps to avoid clott...

23 Sep 20242min

Episode 921: Pediatric Hypoglycemia

Episode 921: Pediatric Hypoglycemia

Contributor: Taylor Lynch, MD Educational Pearls: When it comes to hypoglycemia, the age dictates possible causes Neonate: Hormonal deficiency Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (21-hydroxylase de...

22 Sep 20244min

Populärt inom Vetenskap

svd-nyhetsartiklar
p3-dystopia
dumma-manniskor
pojkmottagningen
allt-du-velat-veta
det-morka-psyket
kapitalet-en-podd-om-ekonomi
rss-experimentet
dumforklarat
rss-vetenskapsradion-2
halsorevolutionen
rss-ufo-bortom-rimligt-tvivel
medicinvetarna
rss-vetenskapsradion
paranormalt-med-caroline-giertz
bildningspodden
rss-spraket
sexet
vetenskapsradion
4health-med-anna-sparre