Ep. 381 Anesthesia vs. Moderate Sedation: A Spectrum of Care with Dr. Vishal Kumar
BackTable Vascular & Interventional3 Nov 2023

Ep. 381 Anesthesia vs. Moderate Sedation: A Spectrum of Care with Dr. Vishal Kumar

In this episode, interventional radiologists Dr. Aaron Fritts, Dr. Vishal Kumar, and Dr. Chris Beck discuss types of sedation for IR procedures. --- CHECK OUT OUR SPONSOR Medtronic OBL https://www.medtronic.com/obl --- SHOW NOTES We start the discussion off by dividing the spectrum of patient sedation into three tiers: local anesthesia, moderate sedation with fentanyl and Versed, and deep sedation which encompasses anything beyond fentanyl and Versed. The conversation revolves around the fluidity of this spectrum, underscoring the ease with which patients can transition between these sedation levels, thereby adding layers of complexity to the decision-making process. Chris emphasizes the significance of embracing trauma-informed care, highlighting the potential for IR procedures to be maximally traumatic despite their minimally invasive nature. The doctors emphasize the importance of establishing comprehensive pre-procedural patient education to align expectations about pain management. Procedures that automatically trigger the requirement for an anesthesia team include procedures such as TIPS, tumor ablations, as well as declot procedures more recently. Decisions regarding anesthesia for these procedures are additionally influenced by factors such as the patient's condition, history of methadone exposure, the preference of the IR providers, and the comfort level of nursing staff. Vishal highlights the game-changing concept of having an anesthesia team present for real-time monitoring and the administration of nerve blocks during IR procedures. This collaboration is especially helpful for complex interventions. Vishal advocates for prioritizing patient safety over logistical considerations. He firmly contends IRs should be empowered to decide the level of anesthesia care since they have the most experience with the specific procedures and are best suited to recognize anesthesia needs. The conversation delves into the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) scoring system, which categorizes patients based on their health status from ASA 1 (healthy) to ASA 6 (brain death). While IR procedures usually involve ASA 3 or ASA 4 patients, today’s discussion uncovers the tendency among clinicians to underestimate a patient's ASA classification while overestimating their pain tolerance. The discussion raises critical questions about whether the IR community has grown complacent with moderate sedation in procedures and whether alternative approaches are warranted. --- RESOURCES American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification (ASA) Classification: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK441940/

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Ep. 59 Endovascular Treatment of DVT with Dr. Dexter and Dr. Abramowitz

Ep. 59 Endovascular Treatment of DVT with Dr. Dexter and Dr. Abramowitz

Vascular Surgeons David Dexter and Steven Abramowitz discuss endovascular treatment of lower extremity DVT, including patient selection and risks and benefits of catheter-directed therapy (CDT), mechanical thrombectomy, and pharmaco-mechanical thrombolysis.

24 Mars 202059min

Ep. 58 Endovascular Treatment of PE with Dr. Venkat Tummala and Dr. Thomas Tu

Ep. 58 Endovascular Treatment of PE with Dr. Venkat Tummala and Dr. Thomas Tu

Interventional Cardiologist Thomas Tu, MD and Interventional Radiologist Venkat Tummala MD discuss their respective approach to the treatment of Pulmonary Embolism, including risk stratification, treatment options, and endovascular technique.

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Ep. 57 Practicing IR in the UK with Dr. Gregory Makris

Ep. 57 Practicing IR in the UK with Dr. Gregory Makris

Dr. Christopher Beck talks with Dr. Gregory Makris of Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust in London about IR education and practice in the UK, as well as his involvement with CIRSE and the European Trainee Forum.

5 Mars 202045min

Ep. 56 Transitioning from a Hospital to OBL practice (Part II) with Dr. Yates and Dr. Patel

Ep. 56 Transitioning from a Hospital to OBL practice (Part II) with Dr. Yates and Dr. Patel

In Part 2 of this 2-part series, Dr. Tim yates and Dr. Lincoln Patel provide insight on marketing strategies, as well as the importance of experience and partners in an outpatient based endovascular practice. --- CHECK OUT OUR SPONSORS RADPAD® Radiation Protection https://www.radpad.com/ Accountable Revenue Cycle Solutions https://www.accountablerevcycle.com/ Accountable Physician Advisors http://www.accountablephysicianadvisors.com/ --- EARN CME Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs: https://earnc.me/5UxgxL

23 Feb 202043min

Ep. 55 Transitioning from a Hospital to OBL practice (Part I) with Dr. Yates and Dr. Patel

Ep. 55 Transitioning from a Hospital to OBL practice (Part I) with Dr. Yates and Dr. Patel

In Part 1 of this 2-part series, Dr. Tim yates and Dr. Lincoln Patel provide insight on how they made their career change decisions, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of a hospital-based vs. outpatient-based endovascular practice. --- CHECK OUT OUR SPONSORS RADPAD® Radiation Protection https://www.radpad.com/ Accountable Physician Advisors http://www.accountablephysicianadvisors.com/ Accountable Revenue Cycle Solutions https://www.accountablerevcycle.com/ --- EARN CME Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs: https://earnc.me/vog6G0

11 Feb 202051min

Ep. 54 Inclusivity in IR with Dr. Barbara Hamilton and Dr. Mary Costantino

Ep. 54 Inclusivity in IR with Dr. Barbara Hamilton and Dr. Mary Costantino

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/o6ecMR Dr. Barbara Hamilton and Dr. Mary Costantino, MD discuss inclusivity in IR, including the importance of mentorship and diversity in medicine.

16 Jan 202023min

Ep. 53 International Volunteer Work with Dr. Stephen Hunt

Ep. 53 International Volunteer Work with Dr. Stephen Hunt

Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/Fh5LxS Dr. Stephen Hunt shares his international volunteer experiences traveling with IR4Nigeria and RAD-AID International. Get involved at www.rad-aid.org.

1 Jan 202026min

Ep. 52 IVUS for Iliac Vein Compression with Dr. Mark Lessne and Dr. Mike Cumming

Ep. 52 IVUS for Iliac Vein Compression with Dr. Mark Lessne and Dr. Mike Cumming

Dr. Michael Cumming and Dr. Mark Lessne discuss the utility of Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) in the diagnosis and treatment of Deep Venous Disease, including patient selection, appropriate assessment of stenoses and assistance with stent placement. Reflect on how this Podcast applies to your day-to-day and earn AMA PRA Category 1 CMEs here: https://earnc.me/ySM6hy

11 Nov 201944min

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