Ep. 32: Investiture Controversy (1065-1122) -  Hildebrand, not Pope but False Monk

Ep. 32: Investiture Controversy (1065-1122) - Hildebrand, not Pope but False Monk

The rise of the papacy since 1046 is almost linear. The popes throw off the chokehold of the roman aristocracy, they take over leadership of the church reform movement from the emperors, and by the end of the pontificate of Alexander II the Holy See has become universal with kings hailing the pope and not the emperor as their overlord.

In 1073 Hildebrand, the eminence grise of the last 20 years ascends the throne of St. Peter. His view of the role of the papacy goes even further than his predecessors. We know this because he laid it out in one of the most remarkable documents of the middle ages, the Dictatus Papae.

This ever expanding role of the papacy had to collide at some point with the other universal power, the emperor Henry IV. Letters are exchanged and words are spoken that set events in motion that will destroy them both.

The music for the show is Flute Sonata in E-flat major, H.545 by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach (or some claim it as BWV 1031 Johann Sebastian Bach) performed and arranged by Michel Rondeau under Common Creative Licence 3.0.

As always:

Homepage with maps, photos, transcripts and blog: www.historyofthegermans.com

If you wish to support the show go to: Support • History of the Germans Podcast

For do it yourself merchandise go to: Merchandise • History of the Germans Podcast

Facebook: @HOTGPod

Threads: @history_of_the_germans_podcast

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Twitter: @germanshistory

To make it easier for you to share the podcast, I have created separate playlists for some of the seasons that are set up as individual podcasts. they have the exact same episodes as in the History of the Germans, but they may be a helpful device for those who want to concentrate on only one season.

So far I have:

The Ottonians

Salian Emperors and Investiture Controversy

Fredrick Barbarossa and Early Hohenstaufen

Frederick II Stupor Mundi

Saxony and Eastward Expansion

The Hanseatic League

The Teutonic Knights

The Holy Roman Empire 1250-1356

The Reformation before the Reformation

The Empire in the 15th century

The Fall and Rise of the Habsburgs

Avsnitt(244)

Ep. 218:  Maximilian I (1493-1519) – The Death of Mary of Burgundy

Ep. 218: Maximilian I (1493-1519) – The Death of Mary of Burgundy

By 1477 the rules of war that had been enshrined in the laws of chivalry are gone. The contest between the French and the Habsburgs over the inheritance of the Grand Dukes of the West gives us a foret...

11 Dec 202540min

Ep. 217:  Maximilian I (1493-1519) – When Mary Met Maxi

Ep. 217: Maximilian I (1493-1519) – When Mary Met Maxi

How often have you heard this phrase “Let others wage war; you, happy Austria, marry". It goes back to a whole string of marriages, first Maximilian of Habsburg married the heiress of the duchy of Bur...

4 Dec 202539min

Ep. 216:  Maximilian I (1493-1519) - The Youth of an Emperor

Ep. 216: Maximilian I (1493-1519) - The Youth of an Emperor

What is it like to grow up the son of the emperor? For most of the rulers of the Holy Roman Empire we have covered so far, no idea. There are scarce reports about the way the princes grew up, safe for...

27 Nov 202532min

Ep. 215: Charles the Bold  (1433-1477) - Death in the Cold

Ep. 215: Charles the Bold (1433-1477) - Death in the Cold

The rise of the Habsburgs to world domination pivots on one crucial moment, the marriage of Maximilian of Habsburg to Mary of Burgundy, the daughter of Charles the Bold, last of the Grand Dukes of the...

20 Nov 202540min

Ep. 214: Friedrich III (1440-1493) - The Siege that Woke up an Empire

Ep. 214: Friedrich III (1440-1493) - The Siege that Woke up an Empire

The venerable city of Neuss between Cologne and Düsseldorf was founded in 16 BC as a Roman army camp, making it one of the oldest in Germany. Its history is marked by the usual mix of feuds with its a...

13 Nov 202539min

Ep. 213: Friedrich III (1440-1493) – Duping the Duke of Burgundy

Ep. 213: Friedrich III (1440-1493) – Duping the Duke of Burgundy

How long can an emperor not be an emperor. The official record stands at 25 years, that is how long Friedrich III had stayed out of the core areas of the Holy Roman Empire. That meant 25 ears of Imper...

6 Nov 202534min

Ep. 212:  Matthias Corvinus (1443-1490) – The Library of the Raven King

Ep. 212: Matthias Corvinus (1443-1490) – The Library of the Raven King

Today we will talk a lot about Matthias Corvinus, the legendary renaissance king of Hungary whose library outshone that of the Medici in Florence and whose standing army was one of the greatest – and ...

30 Okt 202540min

Ep. 211: Friedrich III (1440-1493) – Hitting Rock Bottom

Ep. 211: Friedrich III (1440-1493) – Hitting Rock Bottom

It is November 1462 and the emperor Friedrich III and his young family are huddling together in the cellars of the Hofburg. The citizens of Vienna are shooting cannonballs into the 13th century castle...

23 Okt 202536min

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