15: Seclusion & the Preservation of Faith – Renewal by the Book: Quran Tafsir Based on Imam Ghazali’s Ihya – Shaykh Faraz Rabbani

15: Seclusion & the Preservation of Faith – Renewal by the Book: Quran Tafsir Based on Imam Ghazali’s Ihya – Shaykh Faraz Rabbani

In this lesson, Shaykh Faraz Rabbani, reviews verses from the Quran that correspond with the chapter on Seclusion and the Preservation of Faith from Imam Ghazali’s Ihya. The verses covered in this lesson are from the 18th chapter of the Quran on the people of the Cave, verses 9-16. The story of the people of the Cave in the Quran focuses on the points of guidance from this story, that’s why the details of their story are not mentioned in the Quran like other Biblical traditions. The reason that reading this Chapter every Friday is to renew one’s faith. That is why the central message of the chapter is the preciousness and preservation of faith. The preservation of one’s faith is done through seclusion or migration. Here, seclusion is not an ends in itself but it is separate one from evil and its people with one’s heart and action even if one is amongst them. The physical seclusion is to give one the strength for the spiritual seclusion from their action. أَمْ حَسِبْتَ أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ الْكَهْفِ وَالرَّقِيمِ كَانُوا مِنْ آيَاتِنَا عَجَبًا إِذْ أَوَى الْفِتْيَةُ إِلَى الْكَهْفِ فَقَالُوا رَبَّنَا آتِنَا مِن لَّدُنكَ رَحْمَةً وَهَيِّئْ لَنَا مِنْ أَمْرِنَا رَشَدًا Or have you thought that the companions of the cave and the inscription were, among Our signs, a wonder? [Mention] when the youths retreated to the cave and said, "Our Lord, grant us from Yourself mercy and prepare for us from our affair right guidance.” [Quran, 18:9-10] Here, the verses mention mercy and what is meant by that mercy is faith and guidance. The story itself showcases the high levels of taqwa that the people of the cave had in their attempts to preserve their faith. As such, one should always strive to preserve what they’ve been blessed with from Allah. هَٰؤُلَاءِ قَوْمُنَا اتَّخَذُوا مِن دُونِهِ آلِهَةً ۖ لَّوْلَا يَأْتُونَ عَلَيْهِم بِسُلْطَانٍ بَيِّنٍ ۖ فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ افْتَرَىٰ عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا وَإِذِ اعْتَزَلْتُمُوهُمْ وَمَا يَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ فَأْوُوا إِلَى الْكَهْفِ يَنشُرْ لَكُمْ رَبُّكُم مِّن رَّحْمَتِهِ وَيُهَيِّئْ لَكُم مِّنْ أَمْرِكُم مِّرْفَقًا These, our people, have taken besides Him deities. Why do they not bring for [worship of] them a clear authority? And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allah a lie?" [The youths said to one another], "And when you have withdrawn from them and that which they worship other than Allah, retreat to the cave. Your Lord will spread out for you of His mercy and will prepare for you from your affair facility." [Quran, 18:15-16] Verses 15 and 16 show us that one should be vigilant in what they choose to associate with and what they choose to disassociate with. A believer should be clear about what is the truth, right and good and holds fast to it. In addition, Shaykh Faraz reminds us that we dislike the action and not the person, and disassociate with the action and not people. Lastly, Shaykh Faraz concludes with a quote from Imam Ibn ‘Ajiba and Imam Ibn ‘Ata’illah that whoever dedicates themselves to Allah, Allah will reward them, protect them and shields there heart. To do this one should take some time for seclusion to reflect, pray, and remember Allah. For a more detailed description of the entire Chapter on the People of the Cave, check out Shaykh Waleed Mosaad’s podcast: https://seekersguidance.org/show/01-giving-life-surah-kahf-shaykh-walead-mosaad/ In this series Shaykh Faraz, and the other scholars and teachers will be looking at points of reflection from key verses in the Quran. The series will follow the thematic order of Imam Ghazali’s Ihya Ulum al-Din (Renewing the Religious Sciences). The aim is to connect the key verses of guidance from the Book of Allah with the blueprint of renewal, the Ihya, so that we experience a renewal by The Book. Join our Ramadan 2017 program: #RamadanRenewal, in-person at SeekersGuidance Toronto or online through the SeekersGuidance Global platform. For more details, visit: http://seekershub.

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11- Today for Tomorrow- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

11- Today for Tomorrow- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this eleventh episode, Shaykh Sadullah Khan asks us to reflect on how we use our time in preparing for a better tomorrow. Time is relative, the present becomes the past and the future is the past that must still occur. How we use our time is of the utmost importance. We should never live with the assumption that life is a guarantee. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

7 Apr 20202min

10-Attention Through Isolation- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

10-Attention Through Isolation- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this tenth episode. Shaykh Sadullah highlights how we as human beings have become extremely distracted by various objects and activities. Perhaps now, in our isolation, we can recalibrate and refocus on what is truly important and worthy. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

7 Apr 20202min

09-Take Not For Granted- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

09-Take Not For Granted- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this ninth episode, Shaykh Sadullah reminds us about the daily blessings we took for granted. Now, due to the Covid-19 measures, basic activities and acts of love cannot be expressed. Humanity in the 21st century thought that they were powerful, advanced and developed. However, a small organism has shown us our true nature. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

6 Apr 20202min

Is Covid-19 a Divine Punishment? – Shaykh Ahmed El Azhary

Is Covid-19 a Divine Punishment? – Shaykh Ahmed El Azhary

Shaykh Ahmed El Azhary tackles the critical question if Covid-19 is a punishment of God. Many religious individuals are not sure how to understand the events that have caused much panic, concern, and despondency in the world. A substantial amount of people have passed away from Covid-19 over the past few months, with many more expected to suffer from this novel virus. How should Muslims understand the "purpose" of God in light of the effects of Covid-19?   For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

4 Apr 20206min

08- Candle in the Dark- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

08- Candle in the Dark- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this eighth episode, Shaykh Sadullah discusses the spiritual importance of light. In times of darkness, a flicker of light is all you need to bring back hope and serenity. Blessed are those who sacrifice themselves in order to give light and hope to others. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

3 Apr 20202min

07- Lockdown to Preserve Health- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

07- Lockdown to Preserve Health- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this 7th Episode, Shaykh Sadullah Khan discusses the importance of appreciating one's health. Take the opportunity to reflect and care for your physical and psychological well being during this time. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

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06- The Sunflower Effect- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

06- The Sunflower Effect- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this sixth episode, Shaykh Sadullah Khan draws our attention to the sunflower plant. In times of difficulty, the sunflower provides us with an apt example of how to support and be of benefit to others. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

2 Apr 20202min

05- Unlock in Lockdown- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

05- Unlock in Lockdown- Shaykh Sadullah Khan

In this 5th episode, Shaykh Sadullah Khan reminds us that even though we are in lockdown, isolated from the rest of society, we should use this time to unlock the innate potentials within. This is a great opportunity to develop ourselves as human beings. For more SeekersGuidance podcast shows, visit seekersguidance.org/podcasts. Help SeekersGuidance reach millions around the world through reliable knowledge and guidance from qualified scholars, completely free: become a monthly supporter – www.seekersguidance.org/donate

31 Mars 20202min

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