Blink's PendingLayer: Bridge Between Paint and Compositor
Blink28615 Nov 2025

Blink's PendingLayer: Bridge Between Paint and Compositor

The document provides an extensive technical overview of the PendingLayer class, a critical internal component within Blink’s Composite After Paint (CAP) architecture. PendingLayer acts as a liaison, aggregating multiple Paint Chunks (painted content units) into a single logical unit that will eventually become a single cc::Layer in the Chromium compositor. The text details the class's structure, including fields for geometry, content references, and Compositing Type, and describes its transient lifecycle during the frame update process led by the PaintArtifactCompositor. Crucially, the document explains the complex layerization heuristics—including property tree compatibility, upcasting, overlap checks, and LCD text preservation—used to minimize the total layer count for improved performance while maintaining visual correctness. Finally, it outlines how this mechanism supports modern optimizations, such as partial repaint fast-paths and scroll unification, by providing stable layer structures across frames.

Avsnitt(403)

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Blink DOM Tree Architecture and Implementation Deep Dive

This technical deep dive explores the C++ architecture and implementation of the Document Object Model (DOM) within Blink, Chromium’s rendering engine. It details how the DOM is represented as a hiera...

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DrawScrollingContentsOp: Accelerated Scrolling via Raster-Inducing Display Lists

DrawScrollingContentsOp: Accelerated Scrolling via Raster-Inducing Display Lists

The provided text describes DrawScrollingContentsOp, a specialized paint operation within Chromium’s rendering engine that enhances scrolling performance for non-composited content. By utilizing the R...

21 Jan 30min

Chromium Compositor Synced Properties: Deep Dive

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Chromium uses synced properties as a specialized coordination system to maintain consistency between the main thread and the compositor thread. These properties manage essential values that change fre...

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Mastering CSS Background Attachment: A Technical Guide

Mastering CSS Background Attachment: A Technical Guide

The provided text offers a technical examination of the background-attachment CSS property, detailing how it dictates whether images remain static or move during scrolling. It identifies three primary...

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Blink and Havok: Engineering Parallels in Web and Physics Engines

Blink and Havok: Engineering Parallels in Web and Physics Engines

This text examines the technical similarities between Chromium’s Blink engine and high-performance physics engines like Havok. Although they serve different purposes, both rely on iterative update loo...

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CSS Float Layout and Blink's LayoutNG Implementation

CSS Float Layout and Blink's LayoutNG Implementation

The provided text explains the technical specifications and implementation of CSS float layouts, specifically focusing on the Blink engine's LayoutNG in Chrome. It details how floats are positioned ou...

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CSS Positioned Layout Module Level 3

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The CSS Positioned Layout Module Level 3 is a comprehensive update that modernizes how elements are placed and layered on web pages. It preserves the core behaviors of CSS2.1 while introducing sticky ...

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CSS Overflow Module Level 4

CSS Overflow Module Level 4

The provided documents detail the CSS Overflow Module Level 4, a specification that enhances how web browsers handle content exceeding an element's boundaries. It introduces sophisticated controls lik...

19 Jan 36min

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