Wellington Koo, the Versailles Treaty and the May Fourth Movement

Wellington Koo, the Versailles Treaty and the May Fourth Movement

The Chinese had high hopes for the negotiations in Versailles after the end of the First World War. Wellington Koo argued the Chinese case ably. China wanted to retake control of its Shandong Province, but instead Japan continued to control it because of agreements signed during the war. Then it became clear that Duan Qirui and his Anhui Clique had benefited from Japanese funds in exchange for signing away Shandong to Japan.


The May Fourth Movement saw an eruption of student anger, supported by intellectuals, businesses and workers. There was even a general strike in Shanghai. The seeds of Chinese Communism were being planted two years before the founding of the Chinese Communist Party.


Behind the scenes, provincial warlords and officials supported the May Fourth Movement as a way of undermining Duan Qirui and his Anhui Clique. They could genuinely use patriotism to criticize Duan's betrayal of China to Japan.


These tensions among warlords would soon reach a boil.


Image: "File:Vi Kyuin Wellington Koo Chinees-Taiwanees politicus, diplomaat en rechter. Mede, Bestanddeelnr 900-8984.jpg" by Anefo is marked with CC0 1.0.

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Tämä jakso on lisätty Podme-palveluun avoimen RSS-syötteen kautta eikä se ole Podmen omaa tuotantoa. Siksi jakso saattaa sisältää mainontaa.

Jaksot(67)

The Wang Jingwei Regime: A Puppet Regime in Nanjing

The Wang Jingwei Regime: A Puppet Regime in Nanjing

In 1938, after the Battle of Wuhan, Wang Jingwei left Chongqing and the Republic of China team in Chongqing for Hanoi. He negotiated with Japanese officials and eventually set up a puppet regime know ...

30 Kesä 202428min

Living Under Japanese Occupation

Living Under Japanese Occupation

Japan controlled Taiwan as a colony from 1895 to 1945. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, Chinese language education and publications stopped and the Imperial Subject Movement tried to Japanize resi...

27 Touko 202429min

The Brilliance of Chairman Mao

The Brilliance of Chairman Mao

By the early 1940s, the Communists in Yan’an were feeling relatively secure. The Japanese advance in north China had not reached that area. The Sino-Japanese War and the United Front meant that Chiang...

7 Huhti 202420min

Hope and the Second United Front in Wuhan

Hope and the Second United Front in Wuhan

For ten months in 1938, Hankou in Wuhan was the center of China's Second United Front and defense against the Japanese invasion.Artistic expression, political parties and free speech all blossomed. Ne...

3 Maalis 202426min

The National Palace Museum Treasures During the Second Sino Japanese War

The National Palace Museum Treasures During the Second Sino Japanese War

The treasures of the National Palace Museum, originally the Forbidden City, followed China's path. They escaped the invading Japanese by leaving Beijing, first for Shanghai, then Nanjing and then foll...

12 Helmi 202455min

The Beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Nanjing Massacre

The Beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Nanjing Massacre

On July 7, 1937, the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II began with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident. It is also known as the Lugou Bridge Incident. Within days of the small skirmish with 100 Chin...

15 Tammi 202425min

Chiang Kai Shek is Kidnapped

Chiang Kai Shek is Kidnapped

After the Long March, the Chinese Communists were mostly in northern Shaanxi, wanting a breather. Japan had continued its aggression in China after it set up the puppet state of Manchukuo under Empero...

7 Tammi 202416min

The Long March

The Long March

Zhou Enlai planned in secret the details of the Chinese Communist's escape from the encirclement of the Central Soviet. He identified a Guangdong warlord who preferred to save his troops rather than f...

25 Joulu 202341min

Suosittua kategoriassa Yhteiskunta

olipa-kerran-otsikko
seitseman
siita-on-vaikea-puhua
i-dont-like-mondays
hupiklubi
ihme-ja-kumma
sita
poks
antin-palautepalvelu
uutiscast
kaksi-aitia
gogin-ja-janin-maailmanhistoria
mamma-mia
kolme-kaannekohtaa
yopuolen-tarinoita-2
rss-palmujen-varjoissa
aikalisa
loukussa
kummitusjuttuja
mystista