The Rest is History: From the Origins of Farming to the Dawn of Modernity ~ Johannes Krause
On Humans25 Apr 2025

The Rest is History: From the Origins of Farming to the Dawn of Modernity ~ Johannes Krause

And so it ends! In the final episode of The Origins of Humankind, we explore the aftermath of the story so far—the story of how one peculiar species, Homo sapiens, evolved, spread, and outlived its relatives.

Guiding us through this final chapter is Johannes Krause once again. Together, we uncover the emerging picture of the global spread of farming, pastoralism, and other key ingredients of modernity. Along the way, we explore some of the central questions of history—from the origins of inequality to the surprisingly pivotal role played by the peoples of the Eurasian steppe. (Yes, Mongols will make an appearance! But the story of the steppe goes much deeper...)

As always, we end with my guest’s reflections on humanity.

Enjoy!


THE ORIGINS OF HUMANKIND

This episode is part of The Origins of Humankind series, produced in collaboration with CARTA, a research centre at UC San Diego. Together, we have prepared a five-part series that tells you the whole epic origin story of humanity, with cutting-edge science as our guide.

1 | The Big Picture: From the Origin of Life to the Rise of Humans (Tim Coulson)

2 | An Unusual Ape: The Deep Origins of Our Human Oddities (Dean Falk)

3 | Why Humans? The New Science of the Genus Homo (Chris Stringer)

4 | A Human Like No Other: The Rise of Homo Sapiens (Johannes Krause)

5 | The Rest is History: From the Origins of Farming to the Dawn of Modernity (Johannes Krause)

⁠⁠⁠OnHumans.Substack.com/Origins⁠⁠⁠

MORE LINKS

Support the show: ⁠⁠⁠⁠Patreon.com/OnHumans⁠⁠⁠⁠

Free lectures on human origins: ⁠⁠⁠⁠CARTA⁠⁠⁠⁠

Krause's books: ⁠⁠A Short History of Humanity⁠⁠; ⁠⁠Hubris: The Rise and Fall of Humanity⁠⁠


KEYWORDS

Anthropology | Biology | Human evolution | Human origins | Homo sapiens | Agriculture | Ancient DNA | Climate changes | Pleistocene | Holocene | Archaeology | Neolithic | Yamnaya | Bell Beakers | Proto Indo-Europeans | Ötzi Ice Man | Gunpowder Empires | Bantu-expansion | Austranesian expansion | Sami poeple | Y-chromosome bottleneck |


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