Can AI Predict AF Recurrence After Cardioversion? | JACC Baran

Can AI Predict AF Recurrence After Cardioversion? | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, and Satoshi Shoji, MD welcome Dr. Keisuke Usuda, MD (Massachusetts General Hospital / Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard) to discuss his JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology study, “Electrocardiogram-Based Artificial Intelligence to Predict Recurrence After Cardioversion for Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation.” Using a large electronic health record cohort of patients undergoing first-time direct current cardioversion (DCCV) for newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation, this study quantified long-term recurrence risk and evaluated whether an ECG-based AI model could improve prediction of AF recurrence. Over a median 4.4 years of follow-up, AF recurrence occurred in more than half of patients, with marked age-related differences in risk. Notably, an AI model derived from a single 12-lead ECG outperformed conventional clinical prediction models for recurrence discrimination. The episode explores how AI-driven ECG analysis may help personalize rhythm control strategies, identify patients who may benefit from intensified monitoring or early intervention, and reshape post-cardioversion management in atrial fibrillation.

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Episoder(69)

HFpEF and HFmrEF: Can KCCQ-12 Replace KCCQ-23? | JACC Baran

HFpEF and HFmrEF: Can KCCQ-12 Replace KCCQ-23? | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, Kentaro Ejiri, MD, and Nobuhiro Ikemura, MD welcome Dr. Yasuhiro Hamatani, MD (Brigham and Women’s Hospital) to discuss his study, “Interchangeability of the KCCQ-12 and KCC...

26 Mai 33min

Mitral Stenosis: Beyond Rheumatic Disease | JACC Baran

Mitral Stenosis: Beyond Rheumatic Disease | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, Kentaro Ejiri, MD, and Nobuhiro Ikemura, MD welcome Dr. Nahoko Kato, MD, PhD (Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center) and Dr. Hiroyuki Okura, MD, PhD (Gifu University) to...

12 Mai 31min

AF Ablation and the Brain: Does It Improve Blood Flow and Cognition? | JACC Baran

AF Ablation and the Brain: Does It Improve Blood Flow and Cognition? | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, Satoshi Shoji, MD, Nobuhiro Ikemura, MD, and Hiroyuki Sato, MD welcome Dr. Tasuku Yamamoto, MD (Cleveland Clinic) to discuss his JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology study, “Neu...

5 Mai 41min

Acute PE in Practice: An APAC View on the New AHA/ACC Guideline | JACC Baran

Acute PE in Practice: An APAC View on the New AHA/ACC Guideline | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, and Shun Kohsaka, MD, welcome Dr. Yugo Yamashita, MD (Kyoto University) to discuss the newly released 2026 AHA/ACC Guideline for Acute Pulmonary Embolism and its accompanyin...

28 Apr 42min

Marfan Syndrome: Timing Surgery Through Genetics | JACC Baran

Marfan Syndrome: Timing Surgery Through Genetics | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, welcome Dr. Yuki Kawashima, MD and Dr. Ryo Inuzuka, MD (The University of Tokyo) to discuss their JACC study on how genetic variants in FBN1 can predict the timing and risk ...

21 Apr 36min

Unraveling HCM Heterogeneity Using Circulating microRNAs | JACC Baran

Unraveling HCM Heterogeneity Using Circulating microRNAs | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, Shun Kohsaka, MD, and Nobuhiro Ikemura, MD welcome Dr. Yuichi J. Shimada (Columbia University) to discuss his ACC presentation on plasma microRNA profiling in hypertrophic c...

14 Apr 27min

Chagas Cardiomyopathy — Epidemiology Through Modern Clinical Trials | JACC Baran

Chagas Cardiomyopathy — Epidemiology Through Modern Clinical Trials | JACC Baran

Hosts Mitsuaki Sawano, MD, Shun Kohsaka, MD, and Nobuhiro Ikemura, MD welcome Dr. Ryohei Ono, MD, PhD (University of Glasgow / Chiba University) to discuss his simultaneously published JACC study anal...

7 Apr 19min

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