Podcast #194: Atruamatic ICH

Podcast #194: Atruamatic ICH

Author: Peter Bakes, M.D

Educational Pearls

  • Intracerebral hemorrhage is an intracranial bleed within the brain tissue or ventricles.
  • Subarachnoid aneurysm causes about 50% of all ICH.
  • Amyloid deposition can lead to ICH in elderly patients.
  • Hypertension is another common cause of atraumatic ICH, commonly leading to pontine, cerebellar, or basal ganglial bleeding. Bleeding in other locations is suggestive of a different etiology.
  • ICH will often present with depressed mental status, but specifically a patient with a systolic BP > 220 is suggestive of hypertensive ICH.
  • CT is the first diagnostic step. CTA should be considered when the bleeding is in an atypical area. Significant edema on imaging can be suggestive of a tumor.
  • Treatment should include hemostatic measures and BP control. Transfuse platelets if necessary and reverse any anticoagulation. BP target is <140 systolic. Monitor ICP if patient has AMS. Neurosurgical intervention is indicated when there is significant expansion of the hematoma with AMS or if the bleed is cerebellar.

References: Sahni R, Weinberger J. Management of intracerebral hemorrhage. Vascular Health and Risk Management. 2007;3(5):701-709. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2291314/

Episoder(1145)

Pharmacy Phriday #6: Tik Tok Benadryl Challenge and Diphenhydramine Toxicity

Pharmacy Phriday #6: Tik Tok Benadryl Challenge and Diphenhydramine Toxicity

Contributor: Ruben Marrero-Vasquez, PharmD Educational Pearls: ACEP and FDA have both issued warnings about the viral Tik Tok Benadryl (diphenhydramine) challenge where individuals voluntarily overdo...

1 Jan 20216min

Mental Health Monthly #6: Suicide Assessment

Mental Health Monthly #6: Suicide Assessment

EMM is excited to welcome back the hosts of Millennial Mental Health Channel podcast to explain the key points of a robust suicide assessment in the ED. Dr. Justin Romano is a third year psychiatry re...

30 Des 202016min

Podcast 626: Updated Gonorrhea Treatment

Podcast 626: Updated Gonorrhea Treatment

Educational Pearls: The CDC has made new formal recommendations for treating Gonorrhea due to increasing resistance to Rocephin and Azithromycin. New recommendations: Confirmed gonorrhea: Ceftriaxo...

29 Des 20204min

Podcast 625: High Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE)

Podcast 625: High Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE)

Contributor: Tom Seibert, MD Educational Pearls: High altitude cerebral edema (HACE) is the end stage of acute mountain sickness and is diagnosed when patients develop neurologic dysfunction, ataxia,...

28 Des 20202min

Podcast 624: Timing and Tips on Sepsis

Podcast 624: Timing and Tips on Sepsis

Contributor: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Time can be an important factor in outcomes regarding sepsis including mortality Emphasis has grown on early administration of antibiotics and IV fluid...

22 Des 20203min

Podcast 623: Acute Mountain Sickness

Podcast 623: Acute Mountain Sickness

Contributor: Tom Seibert, MD Educational Pearls: Acute Mountain sickness (AMS) can cause headache along with fatigue, nausea, vomiting, insomnia Typically occurs above 6500 feet (not 65,000) in eleva...

21 Des 20204min

Podcast 622: High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE)

Podcast 622: High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE)

Contributor: Thomas Seibert, MD Educational Pearls: High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) typically occurs 2-4 days after arriving at elevation Symptoms include: Fatigue Dyspnea Cough Treatment in...

15 Des 20204min

Podcast 621: Pediatric Psychosis

Podcast 621: Pediatric Psychosis

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Schizophrenia typically doesn't present until age 13 and has a prodrome Prodrome includes months of gradual changes in behavior, starting with negati...

14 Des 20203min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
tingenes-tilstand
rekommandert
jss
rss-nysgjerrige-norge
vett-og-vitenskap-med-gaute-einevoll
rss-rekommandert
sinnsyn
forskningno
villmarksliv
nordnorsk-historie
fjellsportpodden
smart-forklart
rss-paradigmepodden
aldring-og-helse-podden
diagnose
pod-britannia
rss-overskuddsliv
abid-nadia-skyld-og-skam
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid