Podcast #300: Probiotics

Podcast #300: Probiotics

Author: Peter Bakes, M.D.

Educational Pearls

  • Probiotics are living bacteria that are taken as an oral supplement.
  • Most of the data to support their use is in the prevention of antibiotic-related diarrhea and the reduction of the symptoms of ulcerative colitis (UC).
  • Some studies have some a reduction of the incidence of antibiotic-related diarrhea in children of up to 12% with the use of probiotics.
  • There may be a reduction of up to 60% in the incidence of antibiotic-related C. diff infection in adults with probiotic use
  • Studies have shown a 10% or more reduction in the duration and severity of the symptoms of UC with probiotic use.
  • Proposed mechanisms of probiotics include a decrease in gut permeability and a decrease in pathogenic gut bacteria due to resource competition.

References: http://www.cochrane.org/CD006095/IBD_use-probiotics-prevent-clostridium-difficile-diarrhea-associated-antibiotic-use

Episoder(1147)

Podcast # 490: Canadian Syncope Rule

Podcast # 490: Canadian Syncope Rule

Contributor: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Syncope is usually benign but can be caused by serious etiologies which include: PE, certain cardiac arrhythmias, AAA, intracranial bleed/stroke The Ca...

22 Jul 20194min

Podcast # 489: Bats & Rabies

Podcast # 489: Bats & Rabies

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: The CDC recommends rabies prophylaxis if there was a direct encounter with a possibly rabid animal except... Bats are treated differently since their ...

18 Jul 20193min

Podcast # 488: Dalbavancin

Podcast # 488: Dalbavancin

Contributor: Nick Hatch, MD Educational Pearls: Dalbavancin (Dalvance®) is an antibiotic that can be used for skin and soft tissue infections, providing MRSA coverage It cannot be used in other infec...

15 Jul 20193min

Podcast # 487: Hunting for Epiglottitis

Podcast # 487: Hunting for Epiglottitis

Contributor: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Due to the efficacy of vaccination, epiglottitis is now more common in adults than children Risk factors include smoking and other immunocompromising...

10 Jul 20193min

Podcast # 486: Morel Mushrooms

Podcast # 486: Morel Mushrooms

Contributor: Nick Hatch, MD Educational Pearls: True morel mushrooms are commonly foraged The false morel mushroom (Gyromitra esculenta) looks similar to the true morel, but is toxic False morel mush...

8 Jul 20194min

Podcast # 485: Cerebellar Stroke

Podcast # 485: Cerebellar Stroke

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: Cerebellar strokes make up a disproportionate number of missed or delayed diagnosis for stroke likely due to the subtle nature of the presentation Cer...

6 Jul 20195min

Podcast # 484: Elevated ICP

Podcast # 484: Elevated ICP

Contributor: Charleen Gnisci, PharmD Educational Pearls: Causes of increased intracranial pressure may include intracranial hemorrhage, malignancy, and trauma. While definite treatment is to remove ...

4 Jul 20196min

Podcast # 483: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in TIA

Podcast # 483: Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in TIA

Contributor: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Antiplatelets include aspirin and clopidogrel, and are generally used for arterial clotting (MI, stroke) Anticoagulants such as coumadin, Xarelto, Eliq...

28 Jun 20192min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
tingenes-tilstand
rekommandert
jss
liberal-halvtime
rss-rekommandert
sinnsyn
forskningno
villmarksliv
rss-paradigmepodden
fjellsportpodden
dekodet-2
pod-britannia
rss-overskuddsliv
tidlose-historier
hva-er-greia-med
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid
katastrofe-i-hjernen
rss-lundqvist-podden
rss-nysgjerrige-norge