Podcast #311: Recurrence of Seizures in Pediatrics

Podcast #311: Recurrence of Seizures in Pediatrics

Author: Aaron Lessen, M.D.

Educational Pearls:

  • Recurrence rate for first time unprovoked seizures - 5% after 48 hours, 14% at 2 weeks , 30% after 4 months.
  • Higher risk for recurrence: age under 3; patients with multiple seizures at initial presentation, focal neurologic findings on initial presentation.
  • Useful for counseling patients and recommending follow up.

References:

Shinnar S, Berg AT, Moshé SL, et al. Risk of seizure recurrence following a first unprovoked seizure in childhood: a prospective study. Pediatrics 1990; 85:1076.

Episoder(1147)

Podcast # 360: Epidural Abscess Screening

Podcast # 360: Epidural Abscess Screening

Author: Dylan Luyten, MD. Educational Pearls:   Dangerous causes of back pain: AAA, cauda equina syndrome, epidural abscess. Young person with back pain needs to be evaluated for injection drug use...

2 Aug 20184min

Podcast # 359: Normal EKG

Podcast # 359: Normal EKG

Author: Sam Killian, MD. Educational Pearls: Computer interpretation has a very good negative predictive value of a normal EKG (99%). Of 222 interpreted as "normal," 13 were deemed to have some a...

31 Jul 20184min

Podcast # 358: Affordable ear drop alternatives

Podcast # 358: Affordable ear drop alternatives

Author: Erik Verzemnieks, MD Educational Pearls: Otic (ear) specific antibiotic drops can be expensive Opthalmic (eye) versions are basically identical and can be used as an affordable substitute...

27 Jul 20181min

Podcast #357: Local Anesthetic Toxicity

Podcast #357: Local Anesthetic Toxicity

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Toxicity happens from local anesthetics being given too fast, too much, or in the unintended spot Systemic toxicity manifests first with neurologic sy...

25 Jul 20184min

Podcast # 356: Babies can't be born addicted

Podcast # 356: Babies can't be born addicted

Author: Don Stader, MD. Educational Pearls: A baby can be born dependent on opioids but not addicted to them. Opioid addiction (Opioid Use Disorder) is a disease of mature brains and is character...

23 Jul 20184min

Podcast #355: Syphilis

Podcast #355: Syphilis

Author: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Re-emerging STI. Progresses through distinct phases if untreated: Primary syphilis: frequently overlooked because initial chancre is painless. Sec...

20 Jul 20183min

Podcast # 354: Hematometra

Podcast # 354: Hematometra

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Hematometra: uterus filled with blood due to obstruction of outflow tract. Most commonly a result congenital abnormalities (imperforate hymen, transverse...

18 Jul 20184min

Podcast # 353: Xofluza

Podcast # 353: Xofluza

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Japan recently approved baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza), which may potentially "kill" Flu A/B within 24 hours Recent RCT trial showed superiority over oselt...

16 Jul 20183min

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