Podcast #313: Flu Screening

Podcast #313: Flu Screening

Author: Dr. Peter Bakes

Educational Pearls:

  • High risk patients: underlying lung disease, immunocompromised, extremes of age (<2 or >65), underlying cardiac/renal/neurologic disease, and pregnant women
  • Testing: RT-PCR (RNA based test that is both sensitive and specific)
  • Workup: comorbidities dictate whether or not they are screened; CXR indicated in high risk patients with respiratory symptoms
  • Morbidity from flu comes from secondary pneumonia, sepsis, and septic shock
  • Treatment options are Tamiflu and Relenza (Relenza is contraindicated in patients with lung disease)
  • High risk patients see average of 2.5 days shortening of illness and a decrease in illness severity. Low risk patients see average of 1.5 days shortening of illness.

References:

https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/disease/high_risk.htm

Binnicker MJ, Espy MJ, Irish CL, Vetter EA. Direct Detection of Influenza A and B Viruses in Less Than 20 Minutes Using a Commercially Available Rapid PCR Assay. J Clin Microbiol. 2015 Jul; 53(7): 2353-4.

Longo, Dan L. (2012). "187: Influenza". Harrison's principles of internal medicine (18th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 9780071748896.

Episoder(1145)

Podcast 671: Scapula Fractures

Podcast 671: Scapula Fractures

Contributor: Adam Barkin, MD Educational Pearls: Represents less than 1% of all fractures that occur, although it has a significant mortality rate of 2-5% Typically occurs in high-energy trauma and ...

17 Mai 20213min

Podcast 670: Operation Tat-Type

Podcast 670: Operation Tat-Type

Contributor: Dave Rosenberg, MD Educational Pearls: In 1951, Operation Tat-Type began tattooing adults with their blood type in an effort to prepare for rapid transfusions in the time of the Cold Wa...

12 Mai 20214min

Podcast 669: VTach Storm

Podcast 669: VTach Storm

Contributor: Gretchen Hinson, MD Educational Pearls: Three episodes of ventricular tachycardia within 24 hours or two episodes back-to-back Treat with IV amiodarone and IV beta-blockers initially as...

11 Mai 20215min

Podcast 668: Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia

Podcast 668: Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia

Contributor: Donald Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Opioids target kappa and NMDA receptors that can lead to central nervous system sensitization and therefore increased pain For patients with opioid-...

10 Mai 20214min

Podcast 667: Lactated Ringers for DKA

Podcast 667: Lactated Ringers for DKA

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Recent study looked at whether lactated ringers might be a better choice for fluid resuscitation in patients with DKA compared to normal saline Norm...

4 Mai 20213min

Podcast 666: Pain Management & Patient Perspective

Podcast 666: Pain Management & Patient Perspective

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: About ½ of the patients in the ED present with some form of pain One study looked at patients presenting in pain and followed up two days after disch...

3 Mai 20215min

Podcast 665: Allergic Reactions after COVID Vaccinations

Podcast 665: Allergic Reactions after COVID Vaccinations

Contributor: Peter Bakes, MD Educational Pearls: Incidence 2.5-10 per million people occurring primarily in those with environmental allergens Typically occurs with mRNA vaccines in lipid nanopartic...

28 Apr 20214min

Podcast 664: Rabies Prophylaxis

Podcast 664: Rabies Prophylaxis

Contributor: Jared Scott, MD Educational Pearls: 1-3 cases of rabies per year in US with 55,000 people per year receiving rabies prophylaxis 90% of rabies cases come from wildlife, most commonly by ...

27 Apr 20215min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
tingenes-tilstand
rekommandert
jss
rss-nysgjerrige-norge
rss-rekommandert
vett-og-vitenskap-med-gaute-einevoll
sinnsyn
forskningno
villmarksliv
nordnorsk-historie
fjellsportpodden
rss-paradigmepodden
smart-forklart
rss-overskuddsliv
aldring-og-helse-podden
diagnose
pod-britannia
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid
tidlose-historier