Podcast # 327: No More Hemoccults

Podcast # 327: No More Hemoccults

Author: Don Stader, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • The use of fecal occult blood tests is falling out of favor in emergency departments
  • These tests have strong evidence suggesting their efficacy in colon cancer screening but clinical significance in ED is limited
  • They have relatively high false positive and false negative rates
  • Small/microscopic bleeding are often not clinically significant in the ED but can lead to increased costs from over-testing and other harms from fecal occult blood testing

References:

Gupta A, Tang Z, Agrawal D. Eliminating In-Hospital Fecal Occult Blood Testing: Our Experience with Disinvestment. American Journal of Medicine. (2018). 10.1016/j.amjmed.2018.03.002

Episoder(1148)

Podcast #321: Migraine Treatment in ED

Podcast #321: Migraine Treatment in ED

Author: Jared Scott, M.D. Educational Pearls: Recent study compared Compazine with Benadryl vs. Dilaudid for acute migraine management in the ED. Compazine + Benadryl demonstrated migraine relief...

25 Apr 20183min

Podcast #320: PE in Pregnancy

Podcast #320: PE in Pregnancy

Author: Don Stader, M.D. Educational Pearls: Pulmonary embolism is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality. There is disagreement among different medical societies about the value of D-di...

23 Apr 20184min

Podcast #319: Cardiac Arrest Survival Factors

Podcast #319: Cardiac Arrest Survival Factors

Author: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Shockable rhythms like V-fib or V-tach have a better prognosis than patients with PEA or asystole. Recent study has shown an initial electrical freque...

20 Apr 20182min

Podcast #318: Nystagmus

Podcast #318: Nystagmus

Author: Erik Verzemnieks, M.D. Educational Pearls: ● Common causes of nystagmus: Congenital disorders, CNS diseases (MS, CVA), Intoxication ● Drugs associated (ETOH, Ketamine, PCP, SSRI, MDMA, Lit...

13 Apr 20181min

Podcast #317: Elbow Dislocation

Podcast #317: Elbow Dislocation

Author: John Winkler, M.D. Educational Pearls: ● Lower mechanisms of injury have a lower chance of an associated fracture or major ligament injury ● One major concern is having a fracture fragment i...

11 Apr 20182min

Podcast #316: Abnormalities in Alcohol Intoxication

Podcast #316: Abnormalities in Alcohol Intoxication

Author: Michael Hunt, M.D. Educational Pearls: 1% of patients presenting to ED with alcohol intoxication end up going to the ICU Most common critical illnesses were acute hypoxic respiratory fail...

9 Apr 20183min

Podcast #315: Retropharyngeal Infections in Pediatrics

Podcast #315: Retropharyngeal Infections in Pediatrics

Author: Dr. Karen Woolf, MD Educational Pearls: Anatomy : base of skull to posterior mediastinum, anteriorly bounded by middle layer of deep cervical fascia and posteriorly by the deep layer, communi...

6 Apr 20186min

Podcast #314: Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES)

Podcast #314: Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES)

Author: Gretchen Hinson, M.D. Educational Pearls: PNES vs. epilepsy: postictal state is diagnostic of an epileptic seizure (sonorous respirations and/or confusion, lasting typically 20-30 minutes);...

4 Apr 20185min

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