Podcast 595: Smoking. Still Bad

Podcast 595: Smoking. Still Bad

Contributor: Don Stader, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • On average, smoking reduces life expectancy by 13.2 years for men and for 14.5 years for women
  • Nicotine is highly addictive and has both stimulant and calming effects
  • Having a newborn can be a strong motivator to quit so take advantage and educate new (or expecting) parents to the risks of smoking and benefits of quitting
  • Smoking has been associated with sudden infant death
  • Biggest predictor of children smoking is seeing their parents smoking
  • Side effects of smoking that can be discussed with patients are cataracts/blindness, cancers (lung and throat), coronary artery disease, early menopause, osteoporosis/fractures, and impotency

References

Haug S, Schaub MP, Schmid H. Predictors of adolescent smoking cessation and smoking reduction. Patient Educ Couns. 2014;95(3):378-383. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.004

Mays D, Gilman SE, Rende R, Luta G, Tercyak KP, Niaura RS. Parental smoking exposure and adolescent smoking trajectories. Pediatrics. 2014;133(6):983-991. doi:10.1542/peds.2013-3003

Anderson TM, Lavista Ferres JM, Ren SY, et al. Maternal Smoking Before and During Pregnancy and the Risk of Sudden Unexpected Infant Death. Pediatrics. 2019;143(4):e20183325. doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3325

Summarized by Jackson Roos, MS4 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

Episoder(1145)

Podcast # 390: Haloperidol for Pain

Podcast # 390: Haloperidol for Pain

Author: Gretchen Hinson, MD Educational Pearls: Reasonable approach of haloperidol 10 mg IM (or 5 mg IV) for pain relief in opioid-dependent patients; can repeat once Chronic opioid use results in ...

10 Okt 20185min

Podcast #389: BRUE

Podcast #389: BRUE

Educational Pearls: BRUE (Brief Resolved Unexplained Event) replaces what was previously called ALTE BRUE describes an event in a child less than one year of age with one or more of the following...

8 Okt 20184min

Podcast #388: Antibiotics for Appendicitis

Podcast #388: Antibiotics for Appendicitis

Author: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: 5-year follow up study on antibiotic treatment for uncomplicated appendicitis showed 39.1% recurrence rate requiring appendectomy by 5 years Nearly 6...

5 Okt 20182min

Podcast #387: Fluoroquinolones are Perfectly Safe?

Podcast #387: Fluoroquinolones are Perfectly Safe?

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Fluoroquinolones can cause connective tissue disruption leading not only to tendon rupture but also aortic dissection Retrospective study from Taiwan s...

3 Okt 20183min

Podcast #386: Respecting Transgender Patients

Podcast #386: Respecting Transgender Patients

Author: Kasey Champion, MD Educational Pearls: Transgender populations are frequent victims of discrimination in healthcare Ask transgender patients what their preferred pronoun is It is somet...

1 Okt 20183min

Podcast #385: Probiotics

Podcast #385: Probiotics

Author: John Winkler, MD Educational Pearls: Probiotics are bacteria that are ingested to promote gut health but recent research casts doubt on their effectiveness. Recent study suggests that most...

28 Sep 20182min

Podcast #384: Don't stab a PTA?

Podcast #384: Don't stab a PTA?

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: Recent study suggests we may not need to drain uncomplicated peritonsillar abscesses Patients who received medical therapy alone had no difference in c...

26 Sep 20183min

Podcast #383: Prehospital Tubes

Podcast #383: Prehospital Tubes

Author: Sam Killian, MD Educational Pearls: Two high quality randomized control trials published in 2018 demonstrated no difference in mortality or neurologic outcomes when using a supraglottic ai...

24 Sep 20184min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
tingenes-tilstand
rekommandert
jss
rss-rekommandert
rss-nysgjerrige-norge
villmarksliv
forskningno
sinnsyn
rss-paradigmepodden
fjellsportpodden
vett-og-vitenskap-med-gaute-einevoll
nordnorsk-historie
smart-forklart
rss-overskuddsliv
diagnose
abid-nadia-skyld-og-skam
abels-tarn
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid
aldring-og-helse-podden