Podcast 673: Leaving the ED with Naloxone

Podcast 673: Leaving the ED with Naloxone

Contributor: Don Stader, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • Patients are more likely to survive an opioid overdose if they have naloxone
  • 10% risk of death in the year following an opioid overdose of patients seen in the ED
  • Those who receive naloxone:
    • Have better survival rates
    • Are more likely to enter recovery
    • Are more likely to use the naloxone on another person who has overdosed
  • Better to give the patient naloxone at discharge from the ED as rates of filling prescriptions are low
  • Any patient who uses illicit drugs, chronic opioid medications, or opioids with benzodiazepines are good candidates for naloxone at discharge
  • Remember to instruct the patient and those who live with them on how to use it

References

Gunn AH, Smothers ZPW, Schramm-Sapyta N, Freiermuth CE, MacEachern M, Muzyk AJ. The Emergency Department as an Opportunity for Naloxone Distribution. West J Emerg Med. 2018;19(6):1036-1042. doi:10.5811/westjem.2018.8.38829

Olfson M, Wall M, Wang S, Crystal S, Blanco C. Risks of fatal opioid overdose during the first year following nonfatal overdose. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018;190:112-119. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.06.004

Olfson M, Crystal S, Wall M, Wang S, Liu SM, Blanco C. Causes of Death After Nonfatal Opioid Overdose [published correction appears in JAMA Psychiatry. 2018 Aug 1;75(8):867]. JAMA Psychiatry. 2018;75(8):820-827. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.1471

http://naloxoneproject.com/

Summarized by John Spartz, MS3 | Edited by Erik Verzemnieks, MD

The Emergency Medical Minute is excited to announce that we are now offering AMA PRA Category 1 credits™ via online course modules. To access these and for more information, visit our website at www.emergencymedicalminute.com/cme-courses/ and create an account.

Donate to EMM today!



Episoder(1146)

Podcast # 465: As easy and 1, 2, 10 - Capillary Refill and Sepsis

Podcast # 465: As easy and 1, 2, 10 - Capillary Refill and Sepsis

Author: Ryan Circh, MD Educational Pearls: The 2019 ANDROMEDA-SHOCK trial compared using serum lactates to capillary refill assessment in septic shock patients to guide resuscitation Capillary refill...

5 Mai 20192min

Podcast # 464: Narcan't?

Podcast # 464: Narcan't?

Author: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: A problem of take-home-naloxone is the administration of it by an able-bodied bystander Australian study looked at consecutive opioid overdose deaths in a...

2 Mai 20192min

Podcast # 463: Buproprion Overdose

Podcast # 463: Buproprion Overdose

Author: Erik Verzemnieks, MD Educational Pearls: Buproprion is used as an antidepressant and for smoking cessation Severe buproprion overdoses can cause seizures and lead to cardiac dysrhythmias Benz...

30 Apr 20191min

Podcast # 462: Death after OD

Podcast # 462: Death after OD

Author: Don Stader, MD Educational Pearls: 10% of patients seen in the emergency department for opioid overdose patients will die within a year Half of these overdoses will occur in the next month Th...

27 Apr 20192min

Podcast # 461: Breath Stacking

Podcast # 461: Breath Stacking

Author: Gretchen Hinson, MD Educational Pearls: Breath stacking occurs when a patient is unable to expire fully before another inspiration In intubated/ventilated patients, this is because adequate t...

24 Apr 20195min

Podcast # 460: Hunting for PE in Syncope

Podcast # 460: Hunting for PE in Syncope

Author: Michael Hunt, MD Educational Pearls: Most causes of syncope are benign Pulmonary embolism can result in syncope and is life threatening A recent study of Canadian and US ED patients with s...

22 Apr 20192min

Podcast # 459 Clonidine Ingestion

Podcast # 459 Clonidine Ingestion

Author: Julian Orenstein, MD Educational Pearls: Severe clonidine ingestion can present as a fluctuating mental status between typically accompanied by changes in vital signs (hypotension/bradycar...

20 Apr 20193min

Podcast # 458: A Tylenol a Day Keeps the Delirium Away?

Podcast # 458: A Tylenol a Day Keeps the Delirium Away?

Author: Nick Hatch, MD Educational Pearls: A recent study investigated the effect of scheduled IV acetaminophen on the incidence of delirium in post-CABG patients in the ICU The use of scheduled IV...

17 Apr 20193min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
tingenes-tilstand
rekommandert
jss
rss-rekommandert
rss-nysgjerrige-norge
villmarksliv
forskningno
sinnsyn
rss-paradigmepodden
fjellsportpodden
vett-og-vitenskap-med-gaute-einevoll
nordnorsk-historie
smart-forklart
rss-overskuddsliv
diagnose
abid-nadia-skyld-og-skam
abels-tarn
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid
aldring-og-helse-podden