Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope
Emergency Medical Minute17 Okt 2022

Podcast 821: EKGs in Syncope

Contributor: Travis Barlock, MD

Educational Pearls:

  • An EKG should be obtained quickly after a syncopal event to identify possible life-threatening causes such as ischemia and arrhythmia
  • WOBBLER is a good mnemonic for remembering additional EKG findings to look for in syncope
    • Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW)
      • Check for delta wave on QRS
    • Obstructed AV node
      • Any potential heart blocks
    • Brugada syndrome
      • Na channel blockade that can cause ST elevations in anterior leads
    • Bifascicular block
      • Conduction blockade in two of the three fascicles increases risk of complete heart block
    • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH)
      • Can be a sign of HOCM (younger patients) or aortic stenosis (older patients)
    • Epsilon waves
      • Positive deflections after the QRS that is seen in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
    • Repolarization abnormalities
      • Prolonged/shortened QT segments

References

Martow E, Sandhu R. When Is Syncope Arrhythmic? Med Clin North Am. 2019;103(5):793-807.

Solbiati M, Dipaola F, Villa P, et al. Predictive Accuracy of Electrocardiographic Monitoring of Patients With Syncope in the Emergency Department: The SyMoNE Multicenter Study. Acad Emerg Med. 2020;27(1):15-23.

Summarized by Mark O'Brien, MS4 | Edited by John Spartz, MD & Erik Verzemnieks, MD

In an effort to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in Emergency Medicine, The Emergency Medical Minute is proud to present our 2nd annual Diversity and Inclusion Award. We support increasing the representation of underrepresented groups in medicine and extend this award to individuals applying to emergency medicine residencies during the 2022-2023 cycle. For information on award eligibility and the application process, visit https://emergencymedicalminute.com/edi-award/

Episoder(1145)

Podcast 702: Paralytic Awareness

Podcast 702: Paralytic Awareness

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Known risk factors for being awake and paralyzed in the OR include only receiving IV medications, long-acting paralytics, and no formal monitoring sy...

9 Aug 20212min

Podcast 701: Elevated Blood Pressure Readings

Podcast 701: Elevated Blood Pressure Readings

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Recent retrospective cohort study looked at elevated BP readings in the ED and correlation to underlying hypertension Large cohort of over 30,000 pat...

3 Aug 20213min

Podcast 700: Analgesics for Acute Musculoskeletal Pain

Podcast 700: Analgesics for Acute Musculoskeletal Pain

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Recent RCT compared pain relief in patients receiving five medications for acute musculoskeletal pain Acetaminophen 1000mg/ibuprofen 400 mg Acetam...

2 Aug 20212min

Podcast 699: Pediatric Fingernail Avulsions

Podcast 699: Pediatric Fingernail Avulsions

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Traditionally, fingernails were replaced after avulsion using sutures Sometimes artificial material was placed when the fingernail was not available ...

28 Jul 20213min

Podcast 698: Empathy, Burnout, and Patient Satisfaction

Podcast 698: Empathy, Burnout, and Patient Satisfaction

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Survey of EM physicians to self-report empathy and burnout levels and correlated with patient satisfaction scores Patient satisfaction was not affect...

27 Jul 20212min

Podcast 697: Kounis Syndrome

Podcast 697: Kounis Syndrome

Contributor: Aaron Lessen, MD Educational Pearls: Kounis syndrome is an allergic acute coronary syndrome Triggers include medications (antibiotics), insect bites, or other common allergens Believed t...

26 Jul 20213min

Podcast 696: ST Elevation and Differential Diagnoses

Podcast 696: ST Elevation and Differential Diagnoses

Contributor: Peter Bakes, MD Educational Pearls: ST elevation clinical guidelines for myocardial infarction include: 2.5 mm elevation for males 2 mm elevation in males >40 in V2 and V3 1.5 mm elev...

21 Jul 20214min

Podcast 695: Einstein and Cellophane

Podcast 695: Einstein and Cellophane

Educational Pearls: Albert Einstein had chronic abdominal pain as a middle-aged man Dr. Rudolph Nissen, founder of the Nissen fundoplication, performed exploratory surgery for this pain and found an ...

20 Jul 20213min

Populært innen Vitenskap

fastlegen
tingenes-tilstand
rekommandert
jss
smart-forklart
vett-og-vitenskap-med-gaute-einevoll
rss-rekommandert
forskningno
sinnsyn
villmarksliv
fjellsportpodden
rss-nysgjerrige-norge
rss-paradigmepodden
pod-britannia
aldring-og-helse-podden
nordnorsk-historie
diagnose
tidlose-historier
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid
rss-overskuddsliv