Past in negatives and questions

Past in negatives and questions

Improve your English today at ANGLOPOD.COM. Hi everyone, I’m Dan and today we’re going to continue looking at English tenses. In particular, we’re going to learn how to use the past simple tense in questions and negative statements.

Here’s an example. “I SPEAK English now, but I DIDN’T SPEAK English last year”. The first half of the sentence is present simple. This is true now. “I SPEAK English”. The second half of the sentence is past simple. “I DIDN’T SPEAK English last year.”

Notice how we make the negative statement in the past. The main verb SPEAK doesn’t change! We don’t say “I didn’t spoke”. We say “I DIDN’T SPEAK”. That’s because the auxiliary verb DO expresses the past. DO becomes DID NOT or DIDN’T. So we don’t need to change the main verb.

This can be verb confusing for many students, because this rule does not exist in many other languages, so it is a very common mistake to make when using English tenses. Just remember, when using the auxiliary verb DO to make the past simple, so DID or DIDN’T, don’t change the main verb as well. Leave it as a bare infinitive, in this example, SPEAK.

The rule is the same when we make questions. In the present tense, we say “DO you SPEAK English?” but in the past tense we say “DID you SPEAK English?” not “DID you SPOKE?” Again, the auxiliary verb DO expresses the past tense, so we don’t change the tense of the main verb.

DID you PRACTISE your English yesterday? DO you PRACTISE your English every day? You should! So go to ANGLOPOD.COM so you can! See you soon!

Learn more: https://www.anglopod.com

Denne episoden er hentet fra en åpen RSS-feed og er ikke publisert av Podme. Den kan derfor inneholde annonser.

Episoder(40)

REMEMBER TO DO or REMEMBER DOING?

REMEMBER TO DO or REMEMBER DOING?

Hi everyone, I’m Dan and this is ANGLOPOD, a podcast and website to help you improve your English: https://www.anglopod.com/Today we’re going to learn how to use the verb REMEMBER and how the meaning ...

3 Mai 4min

TRY TO DO or TRY DOING?

TRY TO DO or TRY DOING?

Hi everyone, I’m Dan, and this is ANGLOPOD, a podcast and website to help you improve your English: https://www.anglopod.comToday we’re going to learn how to use the verb TRY and how the meaning chang...

3 Mai 3min

BEAT and WIN

BEAT and WIN

What's the difference between BEAT and WIN in English when you talk about games and competitions? Let's find out...Improve your English at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.anglopod.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Get the FREE EBOOK: ⁠⁠...

3 Des 20253min

STEAL and ROB

STEAL and ROB

What's the difference between STEAL and ROB in English? Listen and learn!Improve your English at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.anglopod.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Get the FREE EBOOK: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://anglopod.kit.com/ebook⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Subs...

26 Nov 20254min

ALL and EVERY

ALL and EVERY

How do we use the determiners ALL and EVERY in English? Listen and find out!Improve your English at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.anglopod.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Get the FREE EBOOK: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://anglopod.kit.com/ebook⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Subsc...

19 Nov 20253min

REMEMBER and REMIND

REMEMBER and REMIND

Can you REMEMBER the difference between the verbs REMEMBER and REMIND? Would you like me to REMIND you? Listen and find out!Improve your English at ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.anglopod.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠Get the FREE EBOOK:...

12 Nov 20253min

GET and GO

GET and GO

When do we use GET and when do we use GO? Let's find out how to use these two really important verbs in English!Improve your English at ⁠⁠⁠https://www.anglopod.com/⁠⁠⁠Get the FREE EBOOK: ⁠⁠⁠https://an...

5 Nov 20253min

LISTEN and HEAR

LISTEN and HEAR

What's the difference between LISTEN and HEAR? Many languages only use one verb, but in English we use two!Improve your English at ⁠⁠https://www.anglopod.com/⁠⁠Get the FREE EBOOK: ⁠⁠https://anglopod.k...

29 Okt 20253min

Populært innen Fakta

fastlegen
dine-penger-pengeradet
relasjonspodden-med-dora-thorhallsdottir-kjersti-idem
foreldreradet
treningspodden
jakt-og-fiskepodden
rss-kunsten-a-leve
rss-kull
rss-sarbar-med-lotte-erik
mikkels-paskenotter
sinnsyn
rss-strid-de-norske-borgerkrigene
smart-forklart
hverdagspsyken
gravid-uke-for-uke
rss-bisarr-historie
tomprat-med-gunnar-tjomlid
teknologi-og-mennesker
level-up-med-anniken-binz
takk-og-lov-med-anine-kierulf