S2 Ep6: The Path to the Second Indochina War - Part Three: Agent Orange, Kennedy and the Buddhist Crisis

S2 Ep6: The Path to the Second Indochina War - Part Three: Agent Orange, Kennedy and the Buddhist Crisis

What is Agent Orange and why did the Kennedy Administration decide to use it?

How did Diem's Regime collapse?

What was the Buddhist Crisis?

Time Period Covered 1961 - 1963

In the final part of our exploration into the beginnings of the "Vietnam War", we look at the circumstances surrounding the early Kennedy years and how a 'prudent' approach to South Vietnam resulted in a number of problems, both immediate and in the future. We look in depth at Operation Ranch Hand, the decision to use defoliants in South Vietnam, as well as how the Diem Regime becomes a no longer viable partner for the US and their wider strategic interests. We explain the Buddhist Crisis and the self-immolation of Quang Duc and the competing visions of a new South Vietnam. Finally the coup against Diem, Kennedy's assassination as well as the return of Pol Pot to the jungles of Vietnam represents a new chapter in the coming historical hurricane.

Sources

Christopher Goscha Vietnam: A New History
Fredrick Logevall The Embers of War
Edward Miller The Vietnam War & Reinterpreting the Buddhist Crisis (Modern Asian Studies November 2015)
Neil Sheehan The Pentagon Papers
Geoffrey Warner The United States and Vietnam 1945-1965 (International Affairs October 1972)
William Buckingham The US Air Force and Herbicides in Southeast Asia


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Episoder(51)

S2 Ep10: The Cambodian Civil War Begins - Part One: The Samlaut Rebellion and the Three Ghosts

S2 Ep10: The Cambodian Civil War Begins - Part One: The Samlaut Rebellion and the Three Ghosts

What was the Samlaut Rebellion, and how did it start? Who was responsible for this outbreak of violence? What leads to Khieu Samphan disappearing over night? Time Period Covered 1967 In the first ...

10 Jul 20231h 34min

S2 Ep8: Rolling Thunder in Vietnam, Clouds Over Cambodia

S2 Ep8: Rolling Thunder in Vietnam, Clouds Over Cambodia

How does the "Vietnam War" begin? How did the Communist Party of Kampuchea (CPK) get its name? Why did Sihanouk start making so many movies in the 1960's? Time Period Covered 1964 - 1967 In this e...

2 Mar 20232h

S2 Ep7: A Khmer Rouge Ideology and Sihanouk's Dark Side

S2 Ep7: A Khmer Rouge Ideology and Sihanouk's Dark Side

Who was Nuon Chea? What does Buddhism have to do with Khmer Rouge ideology? Why did Sihanouk sever ties with the United States?   Time Period Covered 1963 - 1965 In this episode we explore the imp...

15 Nov 20221h 36min

S2 Ep5: The Path to the Second Indochina War - Part Two: The CIA, NLF and Diem

S2 Ep5: The Path to the Second Indochina War - Part Two: The CIA, NLF and Diem

How did a succession of US administrations become stuck in Vietnam?   How did Diem's policies create the conditions for insurgency?   What did the early activities of the NLF look like? Time Period...

27 Mai 20221h 20min

S2 Ep4: The Path to the Second Indochina War - Part One: The Two Vietnams

S2 Ep4: The Path to the Second Indochina War - Part One: The Two Vietnams

What occurred in a divided Vietnam in the aftermath of the Geneva Accords?   How did so many die during the North Vietnamese “Land Reform Campaign”?   Why was South Vietnam described as an ‘emerging f...

1 Mai 20221h 14min

S2 Ep3: The Khmer Rouge's New Vanguard

S2 Ep3: The Khmer Rouge's New Vanguard

How did Pol Pot become leader of the Khmer Rouge?   What did prominent communists like Khieu Samphan do in Sihanouk’s Cambodia? Were there limits to Sihanouk’s power and tightrope act?   Time Perio...

6 Feb 20221h 23min

S2 Ep2: Maoism, the Great Leap Forward / Famine and the Sino-Soviet Split

S2 Ep2: Maoism, the Great Leap Forward / Famine and the Sino-Soviet Split

Why was one of the most prominent slogans of the Khmer Rouge about a "super great leap forward"? What is Maoism and why did the People's Republic of China provide a new ideological source for the wor...

5 Des 20212h 43min

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