Northern Ireland in 1976: The Collapse of the Convention and the Move to Direct Rule

Northern Ireland in 1976: The Collapse of the Convention and the Move to Direct Rule

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, Tim McGarry and Dr. Cormac Moore reflect on the "obituary" of the 1975–1976 Constitutional Convention, a failed British attempt to find a political solution that instead left Northern Ireland in a "complete political vacuum". We examine how the refusal of unionists to share power led to a period of "violence and stagnation," with 1976 becoming one of the bloodiest years of the Troubles.


We also dive into the financial "insolvency" of Northern Ireland, tracing it back to 1926 when the statelet first required a "free gift" from the British Treasury to avoid bankruptcy and pay unemployment benefits. We discuss the myth of the North as a self-sustaining industrial powerhouse and reveal how it has evolved into the highest per-head drain on UK resources, now costing an estimated £14 billion a year.


Additionally, we explore the social and legislative landscape of the mid-70s, from the introduction of sex discrimination laws to the "watered down" Fair Employment Act of 1975. We also discuss the historical "security lapse" of 1981, where the IRA came remarkably close to assassinating the Queen during a visit to the Shetland Islands.


To conclude, we tackle the modern-day debate over a United Ireland, questioning whether the British truly want to leave and if the Republic of Ireland is prepared to inherit a "partition statelet" that has never truly paid its own way.

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Ireland's Sovereignty and the 1926 Imperial Conference

Ireland's Sovereignty and the 1926 Imperial Conference

Join Tim McGarry and Dr. Cormac Moore on The Irish History Boys as they explore Ireland's diplomatic push for co-equality at the 1926 Imperial Conference and the Balfour Declaration.This episode also ...

8 Okt 41min

The Darkest Year in Ireland’s History: The Brutal 1798 Rebellion

The Darkest Year in Ireland’s History: The Brutal 1798 Rebellion

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, hosts Cormac Moore and Tim McGarry are joined by Dr Gavin Hughes to examine the bloody, highly complex tragedy of the 1798 Irish Rebellion. We reflect on the...

1 Okt 1h 3min

The Bloodiest Chapter in Irish History: Drogheda, Wexford & Cromwell in Ireland

The Bloodiest Chapter in Irish History: Drogheda, Wexford & Cromwell in Ireland

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, we reflect on Oliver Cromwell’s brutal 10-month invasion of Ireland in 1649, a devastating campaign marked by the massacres at Drogheda and Wexford that left...

24 Sep 1h 1min

The IRA Bombing That Shook Northern Ireland’s Free Press

The IRA Bombing That Shook Northern Ireland’s Free Press

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, we reflect on the September 1976 IRA bomb attack on the Belfast Telegraph offices and the tragic death of 60-year-old print worker Joe Patton. We examine how...

17 Sep 45min

Ireland’s Deadliest Cinema Fire & The 1976 Internee Scandal

Ireland’s Deadliest Cinema Fire & The 1976 Internee Scandal

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, Tim McGarry and Dr. Cormac Moore reflect on the harrowing 1926 cinema fire in the County Limerick village of Dromcollogher, an appalling catastrophe that cla...

10 Sep 40min

Was 1926 the Darkest Year in the History of Ireland?

Was 1926 the Darkest Year in the History of Ireland?

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, we explore the "disease of pessimism" that gripped Ireland in September 1926. Drawing from contemporary accounts warning that this despair threatened to deve...

3 Sep 45min

The Unbelievable 1976 Emergency That Suspended Ireland’s Civil Liberties

The Unbelievable 1976 Emergency That Suspended Ireland’s Civil Liberties

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, we unpack the dramatic political fallout of August 1976, when the Dublin government declared a shocking, post-WWII state of emergency to combat the rising ti...

27 Aug 41min

The Forgotten Pandemic: Ireland’s Deadly 1920s “Sleepy Sickness” Mystery

The Forgotten Pandemic: Ireland’s Deadly 1920s “Sleepy Sickness” Mystery

In this episode of the Irish History Boys, we delve into the "forgotten pandemic" of the early 20th century: Encephalitis Lethargica, or "sleeping sickness". We discuss how this mystery disease left v...

20 Aug 41min

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