Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Today we’re joined by Ben Zhao, a Neubauer professor of computer science at the University of Chicago. In our conversation, we explore his research at the intersection of security and generative AI. We focus on Ben’s recent Fawkes, Glaze, and Nightshade projects, which use “poisoning” approaches to provide users with security and protection against AI encroachments. The first tool we discuss, Fawkes, imperceptibly “cloaks” images in such a way that models perceive them as highly distorted, effectively shielding individuals from recognition by facial recognition models. We then dig into Glaze, a tool that employs machine learning algorithms to compute subtle alterations that are indiscernible to human eyes but adept at tricking the models into perceiving a significant shift in art style, giving artists a unique defense against style mimicry. Lastly, we cover Nightshade, a strategic defense tool for artists akin to a 'poison pill' which allows artists to apply imperceptible changes to their images that effectively “breaks” generative AI models that are trained on them. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at twimlai.com/go/668.

Avsnitt(779)

House Hunters: Machine Learning at Redfin with Akshat Kaul - #530

House Hunters: Machine Learning at Redfin with Akshat Kaul - #530

Today we’re joined by Akshat Kaul, the head of data science and machine learning at Redfin. We’re all familiar with Redfin, but did you know that redfin.com is the largest real estate brokerage site i...

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Attacking Malware with Adversarial Machine Learning, w/ Edward Raff - #529

Attacking Malware with Adversarial Machine Learning, w/ Edward Raff - #529

Today we’re joined by Edward Raff, chief scientist and head of the machine learning research group at Booz Allen Hamilton. Edward’s work sits at the intersection of machine learning and cybersecurity,...

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Learning to Ponder: Memory in Deep Neural Networks with Andrea Banino - #528

Learning to Ponder: Memory in Deep Neural Networks with Andrea Banino - #528

Today we’re joined by Andrea Banino, a research scientist at DeepMind. In our conversation with Andrea, we explore his interest in artificial general intelligence by way of episodic memory, the relati...

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Advancing Deep Reinforcement Learning with NetHack, w/ Tim Rocktäschel - #527

Advancing Deep Reinforcement Learning with NetHack, w/ Tim Rocktäschel - #527

Take our survey at twimlai.com/survey21! Today we’re joined by Tim Rocktäschel, a research scientist at Facebook AI Research and an associate professor at University College London (UCL).  Tim’s wor...

14 Okt 202142min

Building Technical Communities at Stack Overflow with Prashanth Chandrasekar - #526

Building Technical Communities at Stack Overflow with Prashanth Chandrasekar - #526

In this special episode of the show, we’re excited to bring you our conversation with Prashanth Chandrasekar, CEO of Stack Overflow. This interview was recorded as a part of the annual Prosus AI Marke...

11 Okt 202140min

Deep Learning is Eating 5G. Here’s How, w/ Joseph Soriaga - #525

Deep Learning is Eating 5G. Here’s How, w/ Joseph Soriaga - #525

Today we’re joined by Joseph Soriaga, a senior director of technology at Qualcomm.  In our conversation with Joseph, we focus on a pair of papers that he and his team will be presenting at Globecom l...

7 Okt 202139min

Modeling Human Cognition with RNNs and Curriculum Learning, w/ Kanaka Rajan - #524

Modeling Human Cognition with RNNs and Curriculum Learning, w/ Kanaka Rajan - #524

Today we’re joined by Kanaka Rajan, an assistant professor at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mt Sinai. Kanaka, who is a recent recipient of the NSF Career Award, bridges the gap between the worlds of...

4 Okt 202147min

Do You Dare Run Your ML Experiments in Production? with Ville Tuulos - #523

Do You Dare Run Your ML Experiments in Production? with Ville Tuulos - #523

Today we’re joined by a friend of the show and return guest Ville Tuulos, CEO and co-founder of Outerbounds. In our previous conversations with Ville, we explored his experience building and deploying...

30 Sep 202140min

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