Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Today we’re joined by Ben Zhao, a Neubauer professor of computer science at the University of Chicago. In our conversation, we explore his research at the intersection of security and generative AI. We focus on Ben’s recent Fawkes, Glaze, and Nightshade projects, which use “poisoning” approaches to provide users with security and protection against AI encroachments. The first tool we discuss, Fawkes, imperceptibly “cloaks” images in such a way that models perceive them as highly distorted, effectively shielding individuals from recognition by facial recognition models. We then dig into Glaze, a tool that employs machine learning algorithms to compute subtle alterations that are indiscernible to human eyes but adept at tricking the models into perceiving a significant shift in art style, giving artists a unique defense against style mimicry. Lastly, we cover Nightshade, a strategic defense tool for artists akin to a 'poison pill' which allows artists to apply imperceptible changes to their images that effectively “breaks” generative AI models that are trained on them. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at twimlai.com/go/668.

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Language Modeling and Protein Generation at Salesforce with Richard Socher - #372

Language Modeling and Protein Generation at Salesforce with Richard Socher - #372

Today we’re joined Richard Socher, Chief Scientist and Executive VP at Salesforce. Richard and his team have published quite a few great projects lately, including CTRL: A Conditional Transformer Lang...

4 Maj 202042min

AI Research at JPMorgan Chase with Manuela Veloso - #371

AI Research at JPMorgan Chase with Manuela Veloso - #371

Today we’re joined by Manuela Veloso, Head of AI Research at J.P. Morgan Chase. Since moving from CMU to JP Morgan Chase, Manuela and her team established a set of seven lofty research goals. In this ...

30 Apr 202046min

Panel: Responsible Data Science in the Fight  Against COVID-19 - #370

Panel: Responsible Data Science in the Fight Against COVID-19 - #370

In this discussion, we explore how data scientists and ML/AI practitioners can responsibly contribute to the fight against coronavirus and COVID-19. Four experts: Rex Douglass, Rob Munro, Lea Shanley,...

29 Apr 202058min

Adversarial Examples Are Not Bugs, They Are Features with Aleksander Madry - #369

Adversarial Examples Are Not Bugs, They Are Features with Aleksander Madry - #369

Today we’re joined by Aleksander Madry, Faculty in the MIT EECS Department, to discuss his paper “Adversarial Examples Are Not Bugs, They Are Features.” In our conversation, we talk through what we ex...

27 Apr 202041min

AI for Social Good: Why "Good" isn't Enough with Ben Green - #368

AI for Social Good: Why "Good" isn't Enough with Ben Green - #368

Today we’re joined by Ben Green, PhD Candidate at Harvard and Research Fellow at the AI Now Institute at NYU. Ben’s research is focused on the social and policy impacts of data science, with a focus...

23 Apr 202041min

The Evolution of Evolutionary AI with Risto Miikkulainen - #367

The Evolution of Evolutionary AI with Risto Miikkulainen - #367

Today we’re joined by Risto Miikkulainen, Associate VP of Evolutionary AI at Cognizant AI. Risto joined us back on episode #47 to discuss evolutionary algorithms, and today we get an update on the lat...

20 Apr 202037min

Neural Architecture Search and Google’s New AutoML Zero with Quoc Le - #366

Neural Architecture Search and Google’s New AutoML Zero with Quoc Le - #366

Today we’re super excited to share our recent conversation with Quoc Le, a research scientist at Google. Quoc joins us to discuss his work on Google’s AutoML Zero, semi-supervised learning, and the de...

16 Apr 202054min

Automating Electronic Circuit Design with Deep RL w/ Karim Beguir - #365

Automating Electronic Circuit Design with Deep RL w/ Karim Beguir - #365

Today we’re joined by return guest Karim Beguir, Co-Founder and CEO of InstaDeep. In our conversation, we chat with Karim about InstaDeep’s new offering, DeepPCB, an end-to-end platform for automated ...

13 Apr 202035min

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