Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Today we’re joined by Ben Zhao, a Neubauer professor of computer science at the University of Chicago. In our conversation, we explore his research at the intersection of security and generative AI. We focus on Ben’s recent Fawkes, Glaze, and Nightshade projects, which use “poisoning” approaches to provide users with security and protection against AI encroachments. The first tool we discuss, Fawkes, imperceptibly “cloaks” images in such a way that models perceive them as highly distorted, effectively shielding individuals from recognition by facial recognition models. We then dig into Glaze, a tool that employs machine learning algorithms to compute subtle alterations that are indiscernible to human eyes but adept at tricking the models into perceiving a significant shift in art style, giving artists a unique defense against style mimicry. Lastly, we cover Nightshade, a strategic defense tool for artists akin to a 'poison pill' which allows artists to apply imperceptible changes to their images that effectively “breaks” generative AI models that are trained on them. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at twimlai.com/go/668.

Avsnitt(779)

Algorithmic Injustices and Relational Ethics with Abeba Birhane - #348

Algorithmic Injustices and Relational Ethics with Abeba Birhane - #348

Today we’re joined by Abeba Birhane, PhD Student at University College Dublin and author of the recent paper Algorithmic Injustices: Towards a Relational Ethics, which was the recipient of the Best Pa...

13 Feb 202041min

AI for Agriculture and Global Food Security with Nemo Semret - #347

AI for Agriculture and Global Food Security with Nemo Semret - #347

Today we’re excited to kick off our annual Black in AI Series joined by Nemo Semret, CTO of Gro Intelligence. Gro provides an agricultural data platform dedicated to improving global food security, fo...

10 Feb 20201h 4min

Practical Differential Privacy at LinkedIn with Ryan Rogers - #346

Practical Differential Privacy at LinkedIn with Ryan Rogers - #346

Today we’re joined by Ryan Rogers, Senior Software Engineer at LinkedIn, to discuss his paper “Practical Differentially Private Top-k Selection with Pay-what-you-get Composition.” In our conversation,...

7 Feb 202033min

Networking Optimizations for Multi-Node Deep Learning on Kubernetes with Erez Cohen - #345

Networking Optimizations for Multi-Node Deep Learning on Kubernetes with Erez Cohen - #345

Today we conclude the KubeCon ‘19 series joined by Erez Cohen, VP of CloudX & AI at Mellanox, who we caught up with before his talk “Networking Optimizations for Multi-Node Deep Learning on Kubernetes...

5 Feb 202031min

Managing Research Needs at the University of Michigan using Kubernetes w/ Bob Killen - #344

Managing Research Needs at the University of Michigan using Kubernetes w/ Bob Killen - #344

Today we’re joined by Bob Killen, Research Cloud Administrator at the University of Michigan. In our conversation, we explore how Bob and his group at UM are deploying Kubernetes, the user experience,...

3 Feb 202025min

Scalable and Maintainable Workflows at Lyft with Flyte w/ Haytham AbuelFutuh and Ketan Umare - #343

Scalable and Maintainable Workflows at Lyft with Flyte w/ Haytham AbuelFutuh and Ketan Umare - #343

Today we kick off our KubeCon ‘19 series joined by Haytham AbuelFutuh and Ketan Umare, a pair of software engineers at Lyft. We caught up with Haytham and Ketan at KubeCo, where they were presenting t...

30 Jan 202045min

Causality 101 with Robert Osazuwa Ness - #342

Causality 101 with Robert Osazuwa Ness - #342

Today Robert Osazuwa Ness, ML Research Engineer at Gamalon and Instructor at Northeastern University joins us to discuss Causality, what it means, and how that meaning changes across domains and users...

27 Jan 202039min

PaccMann^RL: Designing Anticancer Drugs with Reinforcement Learning w/ Jannis Born - #341

PaccMann^RL: Designing Anticancer Drugs with Reinforcement Learning w/ Jannis Born - #341

Today we’re joined by Jannis Born, Ph.D. student at ETH & IBM Research Zurich, to discuss his “PaccMann^RL” research. Jannis details how his background in computational neuroscience applies to this re...

23 Jan 202042min

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