Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Nightshade: Data Poisoning to Fight Generative AI with Ben Zhao - #668

Today we’re joined by Ben Zhao, a Neubauer professor of computer science at the University of Chicago. In our conversation, we explore his research at the intersection of security and generative AI. We focus on Ben’s recent Fawkes, Glaze, and Nightshade projects, which use “poisoning” approaches to provide users with security and protection against AI encroachments. The first tool we discuss, Fawkes, imperceptibly “cloaks” images in such a way that models perceive them as highly distorted, effectively shielding individuals from recognition by facial recognition models. We then dig into Glaze, a tool that employs machine learning algorithms to compute subtle alterations that are indiscernible to human eyes but adept at tricking the models into perceiving a significant shift in art style, giving artists a unique defense against style mimicry. Lastly, we cover Nightshade, a strategic defense tool for artists akin to a 'poison pill' which allows artists to apply imperceptible changes to their images that effectively “breaks” generative AI models that are trained on them. The complete show notes for this episode can be found at twimlai.com/go/668.

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Designing Computer Systems for Software with Kunle Olukotun - TWiML Talk #211

Designing Computer Systems for Software with Kunle Olukotun - TWiML Talk #211

Today we’re joined by Kunle Olukotun, Professor in the department of EE and CS at Stanford University, and Chief Technologist at Sambanova Systems. Kunle was an invited speaker at NeurIPS this year, p...

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Operationalizing Ethical AI with Kathryn Hume - TWiML Talk #210

Operationalizing Ethical AI with Kathryn Hume - TWiML Talk #210

Today we conclude our Trust in AI series with this conversation with Kathryn Hume, VP of Strategy at Integrate AI. We discuss her newly released white paper “Responsible AI in the Consumer Enterprise,...

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Approaches to Fairness in Machine Learning with Richard Zemel - TWiML Talk #209

Approaches to Fairness in Machine Learning with Richard Zemel - TWiML Talk #209

Today we continue our exploration of Trust in AI with this interview with Richard Zemel, Professor in the department of Computer Science at the University of Toronto and Research Director at Vector In...

12 Dec 201845min

Trust and AI with Parinaz Sobhani - TWiML Talk #208

Trust and AI with Parinaz Sobhani - TWiML Talk #208

In today’s episode we’re joined by Parinaz Sobhani, Director of Machine Learning at Georgian Partners. In our conversation, Parinaz and I discuss some of the main issues falling under the “trust” um...

11 Dec 201846min

Unbiased Learning from Biased User Feedback with Thorsten Joachims - TWiML Talk #207

Unbiased Learning from Biased User Feedback with Thorsten Joachims - TWiML Talk #207

In the final episode of our re:Invent series, we're joined by Thorsten Joachims, Professor in the Department of Computer Science at Cornell University. We discuss his presentation “Unbiased Learning f...

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Language Parsing and Character Mining with Jinho Choi - TWiML Talk #206

Language Parsing and Character Mining with Jinho Choi - TWiML Talk #206

Today we’re joined by Jinho Choi, assistant professor of computer science at Emory University. Jinho presented at the conference on ELIT, their cloud-based NLP platform. In our conversation, we discu...

5 Dec 201847min

re:Invent Roundup Roundtable 2018 with Dave McCrory and Val Bercovici - TWiML Talk #205

re:Invent Roundup Roundtable 2018 with Dave McCrory and Val Bercovici - TWiML Talk #205

I’m excited to present our second annual re:Invent Roundtable Roundup. This year I’m joined by Dave McCrory, VP of Software Engineering at Wise.io at GE Digital, and Val Bercovici, Founder and CEO of ...

3 Dec 20181h 7min

Knowledge Graphs and Expert Augmentation with Marisa Boston - TWiML Talk #204

Knowledge Graphs and Expert Augmentation with Marisa Boston - TWiML Talk #204

Today we’re joined by Marisa Boston, Director of Cognitive Technology in KPMG’s Cognitive Automation Lab. We caught up to discuss some of the ways that KPMG is using AI to build tools that help augmen...

29 Nov 201846min

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