212. Labour struggling, Tories soaring, the economy wobbling

212. Labour struggling, Tories soaring, the economy wobbling

It was a terrible time for Labour, down to just 52 MPs and having to choose a new leadership from a narrow pool from which most of the brightest lights, in the view of many but above all their own, were excluded. The Tories were on top of the world, with a clear majority. MacDonald still led the the National government, but in complete dependence on the Conservatives for his survival in office.

A sharp change in direction of economic policy ended the linkage to the gold standard and introduced tariffs on imports. Both initiatives started to improve things, with growth back and with some strength. But the poor remained desperately poor.


Illustration: composite of the Labour Party leader, George Lansbury, and deputy leader, Clement Attlee, chosen by default because the obvious candidates weren’t available. Both photos from the National Portrait Gallery: Attlee by Walter Stoneman, 1930, NPG x163783; Lansbury by Howard Coster, 1930s, NPG Ax136093

Music: Bach Partita #2c by J Bu licensed under an Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives (aka Music Sharing) 3.0 International License

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153. Home Rule lost

153. Home Rule lost

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152. Swinging pendulum, new characters

152. Swinging pendulum, new characters

The pendulum had been swinging fairly steadily over the twenty years up to the early 1890s, with any party that won an election generally losing the next. That happened again in 1892, although the win...

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151. Ireland: the curtain falls

151. Ireland: the curtain falls

Just two weeks after the end of the divorce proceedings between Katharine and William O’Shea, the Irish Parliamentary Party assembled in Committee Room 15 of the Palace of Westminster, for the most fa...

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150. Scramble for Africa

150. Scramble for Africa

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149. The road to committee room 15

149. The road to committee room 15

This episode picks up Ireland’s story again, just as the English establishment turned its guns on Charles Stewart Parnell. Round 1 of its attack was launched through the Times newspaper, in a series ...

2 Juli 202314min

148. Bloody Balfour

148. Bloody Balfour

This episode looks at the strange behaviour of Captain William O’Shea, the husband of Katharine. She was in one of the great love relationships of their time, with Charles Stewart Parnell. O’Shea want...

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147. Salisbury, man of his class

147. Salisbury, man of his class

Before we return to the sorry tale of British rule in Ireland, this episode looks at some of the many other issues that Lord Salisbury addressed during his second ministry. What emerges is the portrai...

18 Juni 202314min

146. Churchill problem, Salisbury solution

146. Churchill problem, Salisbury solution

It was a bad time for Gladstone, defeated in an election held just a few months after the previous poll which he’d won. It was a bad time for Charles Stewart Parnell and his Irish Parliamentary Party...

11 Juni 202314min

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