81. Rhône Overview and the Mistral Wind Explained

81. Rhône Overview and the Mistral Wind Explained

Wine Educate Newsletter — Your Weekly Wine Study Boost!

If you are studying wine or just love learning, this is your home base for smart, friendly study help. I keep it clear, useful, and welcoming so you actually look forward to it.

Each Tuesday you'll get

  • Level 2 multiple choice questions you can answer in minutes

  • Level 3 essay prompts with simple pointers on where to aim

  • Class news, events, and trip updates

  • Short quizzes and tasting tips to keep skills sharp

Join us here: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup

Episode 81 — Rhône Overview and the Mistral Wind Explained

Host: Joanne Close
Focus: A clear overview of the Rhône and a practical explainer on the Mistral wind. This is a Level 3 essential that often appears on exams, and a helpful frame for Level 2 students before you study North and South separately.

What we cover
  • Where the Rhône sits

    • From just south of Lyon down to the borders with Languedoc and Provence

    • Pre-Alps to the east, Massif Central to the west

    • Latitude 44–45, similar to Oregon's Willamette Valley

  • Production snapshot

    • About 75% red, 16% rosé, 9% white

    • Roughly 95% of total volume comes from the Southern Rhône

  • Appellations you will see

    • Côtes du Rhône AOC (1937) applies across North and South, used mostly in the South

    • Côtes du Rhône Villages AOC (1960) applies only in the South, with 95 named villages

  • North vs South

    • Different grapes, climate, soils, and training systems

    • Unified by the Rhône River and the Mistral

The Mistral, simply explained
  • What it is

    • A cold, dry north wind driven by pressure differences that accelerates down the valley

  • How strong it can get

    • Often 30–45 mph, gusts can exceed 60 mph

    • Recorded at 72 mph on April 6, 2003, just below Category 1 hurricane strength

  • When it shows up

    • Most common in winter and early spring

    • Often arrives with clear blue skies because the air is very dry

  • Why it helps and hurts

    • Helps: dries leaves and bunches, lowers disease pressure, supports organic viticulture

    • Hurts: can shatter flowers at fruit set and reduce yields, can break shoots or damage vines

How growers adapt
  • Northern Rhône

    • Choose sites in lateral valleys to reduce exposure

    • Steep, terraced, south to southeast aspects for heat and light

    • Individual stakes or teepee stakes to anchor Syrah against the wind

  • Southern Rhône

    • Fewer natural wind breaks, so plant windbreaks and use careful trellising

    • Grenache is bush trained low to the ground for protection and soil warmth

    • Syrah is more wind sensitive and benefits from strong trellis support

WSET study angle
  • Level 3: be ready to explain the Mistral's cause, timing, benefits, risks, and the training choices that respond to it. Know where Côtes du Rhône and Côtes du Rhône Villages fit on labels.

  • Level 2: use this overview to organize your thinking before studying the Northern and Southern Rhône in detail.

Coming next
  • A focused episode on the Northern Rhône

  • A focused episode on the Southern Rhône

  • Newsletter extras for all levels, including a Level 3 essay prompt and Level 2 quizzes for both North and South

Wine Educate Newsletter — Your Weekly Wine Study Boost!

If you are studying wine or just love learning, this is your home base for smart, friendly study help. I keep it clear, useful, and welcoming so you actually look forward to it.

Each Tuesday you'll get

  • Level 2 multiple choice questions you can answer in minutes

  • Level 3 essay prompts with simple pointers on where to aim

  • Class news, events, and trip updates

  • Short quizzes and tasting tips to keep skills sharp

Join us here: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup

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6. Top 10 Most Frequently Asked WSET Questions

6. Top 10 Most Frequently Asked WSET Questions

Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate In this episode of the Wine Educate Podcast, we tackle the Top 10 Most Frequently Asked Questions about WSET courses. Whether you're a wine enthusiast or an industry professional, this episode is packed with practical advice and insights to help you navigate your WSET journey with confidence. Questions Answered in This Episode: Can I take WSET courses if I'm not in the industry? Absolutely! WSET classes are designed for both industry professionals and wine enthusiasts. Do I need to complete Level 1 before Level 2? No prerequisites are required for Level 2, but we discuss why starting with Level 1 can be beneficial. Do I need to finish Level 2 before taking Level 3? While not required, we explain why Level 2 is a valuable foundation for Level 3 success. What happens if I miss a class session? Life happens! Learn how to manage missed classes and stay on track with your studies. Are payment plans available for Level 2 and Level 3? Yes, flexible options are offered for both levels, with details on how to set up a plan. What do the exams look like for Levels 1, 2, and 3? From multiple-choice questions to essay writing and tastings, we break down what to expect at each level. Can I take the exam on a different date than my course? Yes! We cover the process for rescheduling your exam and the guidelines to keep in mind. What happens if I don't pass? Discover retake policies, pass rates, and tips to help you succeed on your first attempt. What will I gain from WSET classes? Gain knowledge, certification, a pin, and connections with like-minded wine enthusiasts. What resources can help with preparing for class? From books to podcasts and flashcards, we touch on the many tools available to support your studies. Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate

10 Dec 202418min

5. WSET Level 1 Award in Wines – What to Expect and How to Prepare

5. WSET Level 1 Award in Wines – What to Expect and How to Prepare

Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate In this episode of the Wine Educate Podcast, we're diving into everything you need to know about the WSET Level 1 Award in Wines. Whether you've already signed up or are just exploring the idea, this episode provides essential tips and insights to help you walk into class feeling prepared and confident. Topics Covered: What's in the Course: A detailed look at the WSET Level 1 syllabus, including topics like grape varieties, wine styles, and the Systematic Approach to Tasting (SAT). Why Level 1 Matters: Discover why starting with Level 1 builds a strong foundation for success in Level 2 and Level 3 courses. Practical Advice for Class: Learn about the tasting exercises, classroom format, and how to get the most out of the day-long course. Preparation Tips: How to use the WSET Level 1 Specification for study. Download our free Level 1 Flashcards for extra prep. Get tips on staying hydrated, well-rested, and ready to taste. The Exam: What to expect from the 30-question multiple-choice exam, and strategies for success. Why It's Fun: This course isn't just informative; it's an engaging, hands-on experience with lots of opportunities for learning and connection. Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate

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4. Wine Scholarships! I have a list for you.

4. Wine Scholarships! I have a list for you.

Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com Scholarship List: www.wineeducate.com/general-information How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate Episode 4: Wine Scholarships! I have a list for you. Let's talk about wine education and how to make it more affordable. If you've looked into WSET classes, you know they can be pricey. For example, Level 2 in the U.S. averages around $800, Level 3 is about $2,000, and the Diploma is roughly $6,000. And that's not even including wine samples or travel expenses! In this episode, I cover: Payment plans: Many APPs (Approved Program Providers) offer payment options. For instance, Wine Educate offers two installments for Level 2 and three for Level 3. Employer sponsorship: There's been an incredible increase in employers—restaurants, distributors, and importers—covering WSET courses for their staff. It's a win-win; I share examples of how this benefits both employees and businesses. Scholarships and mentorship programs: From local APPs offering scholarships to unique opportunities like being a teacher's assistant (TA), there are so many creative ways to offset the costs of wine education. To make things even easier, I've compiled a list of the top 10 wine scholarships and mentorship programs. Get the list HERE This list will continue to evolve, so if you know of a scholarship or program that's been helpful to you, please email me at joanne@wineeducate.com. I'd love to include it! Finally, I encourage you to map out your wine education goals. Whether it's achieving a Master of Wine certification or simply taking your first Level 1 course, having a plan will help you align your timeline and budget with the opportunities available. Next week, I'll be sharing why WSET Level 1 is my favorite class to teach and why you shouldn't skip it—even if you have some wine experience already. Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com Scholarship List: www.wineeducate.com/general-information How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate

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3. How and Where to Take WSET Classes – In Person vs. Online

3. How and Where to Take WSET Classes – In Person vs. Online

Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate In this episode of the Wine Educate Podcast, I unpack the options for pursuing your WSET education, whether in person or online. From navigating the WSET Global website to finding an APP (Approved Program Provider) near you, I share step-by-step guidance on how to choose the best class format for your schedule, goals, and lifestyle. I highlight the benefits of in-person learning, from tasting over 60 wines in a Level 3 class to forming valuable connections with wine enthusiasts and professionals. I also understands that online courses offer flexibility for those balancing busy lives or living far from an APP. We will look at course structures, tasting opportunities, and even how exams are conducted for both formats. Whether you're just starting your wine education journey or preparing to level up, this episode offers essential insights to help you choose the right path and make the most of your WSET experience. Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate

17 Nov 202421min

2. What is WSET?

2. What is WSET?

Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate In this episode of the Wine Educate podcast, I dive into the world of WSET—what it is, how it works, and why it matters. Discover the history of the Wine & Spirit Education Trust, its globally recognized qualifications, and how they're structured across wine, spirits, sake, and beer. I'll also explore how WSET creates a common language for wine professionals, enhances resumes for career opportunities, and establishes a strong foundation of knowledge for anyone in the wine industry. Plus, learn why the course specifications are your ultimate guide to acing the exams. Curious about where to study? I explain what an APP (Approved Program Provider) is and how to find one near you. Next week, I'll share tips on choosing between in-person and online classes. Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate

17 Nov 202410min

1. The Beginning - An Introduction to Wine Educate with Joanne Close

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Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate Welcome to the Wine Educate Podcast, where we explore all things WSET education, wine tasting techniques, study tips, and wine industry insights for both enthusiasts and professionals. In this inaugural episode, host Joanne Close, founder of Wine Educate, shares her journey through the wine industry, from earning WSET certifications to teaching over 500 students. Joanne discusses the origins of her wine school, her passion for making wine education approachable, and her mission to create a welcoming community for learners. Whether you're a curious beginner or an experienced student tackling WSET Diploma, this episode sets the stage for guidance, tips, and resources to help you on your wine education journey. Next episode: A deep dive into the WSET framework—its history, structure, and how to choose the learning format that suits you best. Resources & Links Sign up for the Wine Educate Newsletter: www.wineeducate.com/newsletter-signup Upcoming WSET Classes: www.wineeducate.com How to Contact Us Website: www.wineeducate.com Email: joanne@wineeducate.com Instagram & Facebook: @wineeducate

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