Episode 66 - How to say " when; at this time " ( Plain Style / Adjectives / Noun + toki)

Episode 66 - How to say " when; at this time " ( Plain Style / Adjectives / Noun + toki)

- Check my video for more details! -

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5fhhp6L5voA

時 【とき】(toki) means " when; at this time ".


とき (toki) connects two sentences and expresses the time when the state or action described in the main sentence takes place.


Verb dict-form とき(toki)

Verb ない-form とき(toki)

Verb た-form とき(toki)

い-adjective とき(toki)

な-adjective + な とき(na toki)

Noun + の とき(no toki)


私はテレビを見るときコーヒを飲みます。

Watashiwa terebi wo miru toki kohi wo nomimasu.

When I watch TV, I drink a coffee.


わからないとき、先生に聞いてください。

wakaranai toki, sensei ni kiitekudasai

If you don't understand, please ask the teacher.


日本に旅行した時、桜を見ました。

Nihon ni ryokou shita toki, sakura o mimashita.

When I went to Japan, I saw the cherry blossoms.


小さいとき、東京に住んでいました。

Chiisai toki, Tokyo ni sundeimashita

When I was small, I lived in Tokyo.


ひまな時、来てください。

Hima na toki, kite kudasai.

When you are free, please come over.


大学生の時、よく勉強しました。

Daigakusei no toki yoku benkyou shimashita.

When I was in University, I studied a lot.


It can be used in both present and past tense.

Sentence A + toki + Sentence B

Verb dict-form とき(toki): Action in the sentence B occurs before the action in the sentence A.

Verb dict-form とき(toki): After the action in sentence A occurs, sentence B occurs.


But if you use the past tense in the main sentence

東京から大阪に行く時、このかばんを買いました。

Tokyo ni Osaka ni iku toki, kono kaban o kaimashita.

When I went to Tokyo from Osaka, I bought this bag (in Tokyo).


東京から大阪に行ったとき、このかばんを買いました。

Tokyo ni Osaka ni itta toki, kono kaban o kaimashita (in Osaka).

When I went to Tokyo from Osaka, I bought this bag.


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Episode 205 - How to use "kana" Part 1 (I wonder if ~ / I think maybe ~ / Perhaps)

Episode 205 - How to use "kana" Part 1 (I wonder if ~ / I think maybe ~ / Perhaps)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZFI0P0EiAdc===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

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Episode 204 - How to use "o tsuujite / o tooshite" (Through ~ / Throughout ~ / By means of ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uSnByiF_wQI===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

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Episode 203 - How to use "gachi" (Tend to ~ / Often ~ / Prone to ~)

Episode 203 - How to use "gachi" (Tend to ~ / Often ~ / Prone to ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKgAevNFCAE&t=377s⁠===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it ...

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Episode 202 - How to use "koso" (Emphasis marker)

Episode 202 - How to use "koso" (Emphasis marker)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qIoLInFwV-Y&t=186s===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it o...

8 Marras 202512min

Episode 201 - How to use "mono da" (It is natural that ~ ; Of course ~ ; That’s the way it is)

Episode 201 - How to use "mono da" (It is natural that ~ ; Of course ~ ; That’s the way it is)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LppYfDn8tPM===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

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Episode 200 - How to use "ue ni" (Not only ~, but also ~; On top of ~; Moreover ~)

Episode 200 - How to use "ue ni" (Not only ~, but also ~; On top of ~; Moreover ~)

- Check my video for more details! -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZhRvL7O1pg===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our from...

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Episode 199 - How to use "te mo shouganai / te mo shikata ga nai" (It can’t be helped (even if ~); There’s no use (even if ~); Naturally ~)

Episode 199 - How to use "te mo shouganai / te mo shikata ga nai" (It can’t be helped (even if ~); There’s no use (even if ~); Naturally ~)

- Check my video for more details! -⁠⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=siMykV8pWBQ&t=142s===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it...

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Episode 198 - How to use "to ittemo?" (Although I say ~; Although one might say ~; Although called ~)

Episode 198 - How to use "to ittemo?" (Although I say ~; Although one might say ~; Although called ~)

- Check my video for more details! -⁠https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=auhvib3PSgs===============================================The full script is available from my Patreon page!Please check it our fro...

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