Ep. 32: Investiture Controversy (1065-1122) -  Hildebrand, not Pope but False Monk

Ep. 32: Investiture Controversy (1065-1122) - Hildebrand, not Pope but False Monk

The rise of the papacy since 1046 is almost linear. The popes throw off the chokehold of the roman aristocracy, they take over leadership of the church reform movement from the emperors, and by the end of the pontificate of Alexander II the Holy See has become universal with kings hailing the pope and not the emperor as their overlord.

In 1073 Hildebrand, the eminence grise of the last 20 years ascends the throne of St. Peter. His view of the role of the papacy goes even further than his predecessors. We know this because he laid it out in one of the most remarkable documents of the middle ages, the Dictatus Papae.

This ever expanding role of the papacy had to collide at some point with the other universal power, the emperor Henry IV. Letters are exchanged and words are spoken that set events in motion that will destroy them both.

The music for the show is Flute Sonata in E-flat major, H.545 by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach (or some claim it as BWV 1031 Johann Sebastian Bach) performed and arranged by Michel Rondeau under Common Creative Licence 3.0.

As always:

Homepage with maps, photos, transcripts and blog: www.historyofthegermans.com

If you wish to support the show go to: Support • History of the Germans Podcast

For do it yourself merchandise go to: Merchandise • History of the Germans Podcast

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To make it easier for you to share the podcast, I have created separate playlists for some of the seasons that are set up as individual podcasts. they have the exact same episodes as in the History of the Germans, but they may be a helpful device for those who want to concentrate on only one season.

So far I have:

The Ottonians

Salian Emperors and Investiture Controversy

Fredrick Barbarossa and Early Hohenstaufen

Frederick II Stupor Mundi

Saxony and Eastward Expansion

The Hanseatic League

The Teutonic Knights

The Holy Roman Empire 1250-1356

The Reformation before the Reformation

The Empire in the 15th century

The Fall and Rise of the Habsburgs

Episoder(245)

Ep. 71: Henry VI (1189-1197) - Conquest of Sicily -  To Catch a King

Ep. 71: Henry VI (1189-1197) - Conquest of Sicily - To Catch a King

There is one story from the Middle Ages that most people know, the imprisonment and ransom of King Richard the Lionheart of England. The chivalric knight and hero of the Third Crusade is cowardly set ...

14 Aug 202227min

Ep. 70: Henry VI (1189-1197) - Conquest of Sicily - From Father to Son

Ep. 70: Henry VI (1189-1197) - Conquest of Sicily - From Father to Son

When Barbarossa drowns in the river Saleph in 1190 the crown transfers to his eldest surviving son, Henry, known to History as Henry VI.This is the first time since the accession to personal rule of E...

7 Aug 202232min

Ep. 69: Germany in 1200 Medieval Faith

Ep. 69: Germany in 1200 Medieval Faith

Way back when, in Episode 30 we identified three drivers of the Investiture Controversy. These were: the conflict between the emperor and the princes, the conflict of the emperor with the popes and th...

28 Jul 202226min

Ep. 68: Germany in 1200 - The Cities

Ep. 68: Germany in 1200 - The Cities

This week we take a tour of how cities in Germany worked around 1200 with a brief detour to look at what happened later and how they differ from Italian and French cities.The music for the show is Flu...

21 Jul 202215min

Ep. 67: Germany in the Year 1200 - The Peasants

Ep. 67: Germany in the Year 1200 - The Peasants

This is about the peasants, no kings, emperors, popes, bishops at all. Ok one brother of a duke at the end because I simply cannot help myself. But yes, peasants. What was the life of a peasant in Ger...

14 Jul 202225min

Ep. 66: The Myths of Frederick Barbarossa (1152-1190)

Ep. 66: The Myths of Frederick Barbarossa (1152-1190)

We have just spent 15 episodes talking about the life and times of the actual Frederick Barbarossa. Exciting as his life was, his afterlife is almost as interesting. Don’t panic I will not go on for 1...

7 Jul 202234min

Empires of the Normans with Dr. Levi Roach

Empires of the Normans with Dr. Levi Roach

We had the great pleasure to interview Dr. Levi Roach, Prize-winning author and Associate Professor at the University of Exeter about his new book, The Empires of the Normans..We have encountered the ...

30 Jun 202258min

Ep. 65: The Third Crusade (1189-1192)

Ep. 65: The Third Crusade (1189-1192)

This week, after 15 episodes we will finally leave the emperor Barbarossa behind, though it is almost impossible to ever get away from him. No other medieval ruler is still so present in the national ...

23 Jun 202235min

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